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The FRENCH revolutionaries created a sense of COLLECTIVE identity amongst the French people by the following ways:

Frederic Sorrieu, artist created images of the people of Europe and America MARCHING in a procession and paying homage to the STATUE of liberty.

The ideas of la patrie (the fatherland) and le citoyen (the citizen) were emphasised to create a sense of collective identity amongst the French people.

Anew French flag with the COLOURS was chosen to replace the former royal standard.

Gandhiji LAUNCHED the Civil Disobedience Movement by starting the Dandi March and VIOLATING the salt laws.

At the same time, the VICEROY, Lord Irwin, decided for a ROUND Table Conference in England to solve the problems of Indians and grant them Dominion status. The First Round Table conference was boycotted by the Congress.

Thus, Lord Irwin decided to call a Second Round Table Conference....to make Gandhiji attended this Conference, he signed the Gandhi Irwin pact on March, 1931.

According to the pact,

1. All the confiscated properties of the Congressmen would be returned.

2. All Indians, except those who were guilty of killing British subjects, would be released from Jail.

3. Europeans would allow peaceful picketing of liquor shops.

4. PEOPLE who leave by the sea shore would be allowed to manufacture salt.

5. In return, Gandhiji had to suspend the Civil Disobedience Movement and attend the Second Round Table Conference.

Your ANSWER is

Mahajanapadas.......HOPE it

Sardar vallabhai patel also known as the iron MAN of India played a very IMPORTANT role in the INTEGRATION of India as one country further preventing it from a foreign INVADER he was responsible in bringing all princely states together to join with India and to follow it's constitution he was the one to CONVINCE all the princely states kings to join back to India and follow with government but he promised that they will be grant respect

LABOURERS are the most IMPORTANT in the production process and the profit is the REWARD for them but only they get a portion the lion share GOES to the capitalists as a profit

The Khalji or Khilji dynasty was a Muslim dynasty which ruled large PARTS of the Indian subcontinent between 1290 and 1320. It was founded by JALAL ud din FIRUZ Khalji and became the second dynasty to RULE the Delhi Sultanate of India. The dynasty is known for their faithlessness and ferocity, conquests into the Hindu south, and for successfully fending off the repeated Mongol invasions of India.

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Under the reign of Gupta rulers, the PROVINCIAL governors were called uparikars.





PLEASE PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIAST

COLLATERAL is an asset that the borrower own (such as building ,VEHICLES LIVESTOCK ,deposit with bank)and USES it as a guarantee to a lender until the loan is repaid.(in hindi we say girvi RAKHNA..... ).

The DELHI Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate based mostly in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). FIVE dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate SEQUENTIALLY: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The sultanate is noted for being one of the few states to repel an ATTACK by the Mongol Empire, and enthroned one of the few female rulers in Islamic history, Razia Sultana, who reigned from 1236 to 1240.

An official rule of a country or a state that SAYS people MAY do or don'ts

How are you from Philippines is that what u mean the one I have no where it says the guy in front open the gate and I'm so happy that you're going on and on top if u don't know thiss qution puch lena and I'm UGLY as well but you don't know thiss I have an awesome job with me for me too I was going to do that for a bit more of my favorite thing in your arms and KISS me on facebook for me too I it so far so good night sweet of him in my room with the girl in your arms and me LIKE I don't have any money on it so far so good night I just wanted you to come back to the bureau I u to come over here like at the moment but will have it for a bit more of my favorite thing in your arms and me on a daily bases in my room for the first place in a relationship but you don't know thiss qution puch lena and the kids and the kids and the kids and the kids and the kids and the kids and the kids and the you are the only reason I'm asking u if I don't have to do with it all out on a daily bases in my room for the first place in you tyyytttt go to at all times I was going on and on top if u don't know thiss qution plzzzzzz you have any for you guys doing anything today is my NUMBER if I don't have any money

Almost all early painting in India SURVIVES in caves, as very few buildings from Ancient India survive, and though these were PROBABLY often painted, the work has been LOS

Boaty McBoatface - SHIP NAME

The problem with the Treaty of Versailles (ToV) was that it was neither soft enough nor hard enough
France wanted to make it harsher but the UK was afraid that France would dominate the continent. The result was a compromise which wasn’t soft enough to create a lasting peace nor harsh enough to prevent WW2.
Since Germany lost the largest war in history it can’t expect the victors be very lenient. So the best course would be to split Germany back into ca. pre-1865 borders. Meaning that:
Firstly there would be no unified Germany. Meaning that countries like Bavaria, Saxony etc. would be INDEPENDENT once again. Prussia united Germany by MILITARY force and by WW1 the former identities were still strong. So let’s use this pro-independence and anti-Prussian feelings. This would also mean that unification of Germany is forbidden.
Secondly Prussia would lose some TERRITORY to France (Alsace and Lorraine), Denmark (Schleswig) and Poland (parts of Silesia and East Prussia like in our TIMELINE).
Thirdly the various dynasties could continue to RULE the German states. Not only it would prevent the old leadership from escaping responsibility but it would also provide stability to the countries and prevent the rise of radicalism.
Fourthly there would be no harsh reparations. There would be some but not brutal enough so that the once again independant German kingdoms wouldn’t be crippled.
And finally demilitarization. Prussia and other German states would demilitarize just like in OTL which would include the limitations on all armed forces and demilitarization of Rhineland.

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YES, I THINK he was ALIVE in 1945.

The FORGOTTEN Army: INDIA's Armed STRUGGLE for INDEPENDENCE

I THINK the ANSWER is Dharnai..

Hazrat Muhammad died on 8th JUNE 632 AD

Hope this helps you!!

Do MARK it BRAINLIEST!!

Hey there !!☺️

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖⬇️

DAULAT khan LODHI was the governor of Ibrahim lodhi , he INVITED BABUR to india for DEFEATING ibrahim lodhi and capturing india .

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖✌️

Thanks

The most important of the native successors of the Mauryas in the north were the Shungas followed by the Kanvas.

In the Deccan and in central India, the Satavahanas succeeded the Mauryas, although after a gap of about 100 years.

The Satavahanas are considered to be the same as the Andhras mentioned in the Puranas. The Puranas speak only of Andhra rule and not of Satavahana rule, and the name Andhra does not figure in Satavahana inscriptions. Pre-Satavahana settlements are INDICATED by the FINDS of red ware, black-and-red ware, and russet-coated painted ware at many sites in the Deccan.

Most of these are associated with the iron using megalith builders who were stimulated to new activity by contacts with the material culture from the north. The use of the iron ploughshare, paddy transplantation, the GROWTH of URBANISM, WRITING, etc., created conditions for state formation under the Satavahanas. According to some Puranas, the Andhras ruled altogether for 300 years although this period is assigned to the rule of the Satavahana dynasty.

The earliest inscriptions of the Satavahanas relate to the first century BC, when they defeated the Kanvas and established power in parts of central India. The early Satavahana kings ruled not in Andhra but in north Maharashtra where their earliest coins and inscriptions have been found, establishing power in the upper Godavari valley, which currently produces rich and diverse crops in Maharashtra.

The major CHANGE that occurred in the political and constitutional scenario due to the French Revolution in Europe was the transfer of power from autocratic monarchy to a democracy.It is the PEOPLE who would shape the DESTINY of the nation.The NEW constitution granted EQUAL rights to the people and limited the powers of the monarch.

During the late 19th century,,MANY reforms werre taking place & the mass media(press) which could play such an important role in addressing issues concerning casteism,did so.

Some of them are as FOLLOWS::

(i) Jyotiba Phule, the Maratha pioneer of low caste, started a protest movement. He WROTE about the injustice of the caste system in his Gulamgiri.

(ii) B. R. Ambedkar in Maharashtra and e.v. ramaswamy in madras wrote powerfully on caste. Their writings were read by people all over India.

(III) Local protest movements and sets also created a lot of journals and tracts.

(iv) Kashibaba mill worker wrote and published ‘Chhote aur Bade ka Sawal’.

(v) bangalore cotton mill workers sect up libraries to educate themselves.

(vi) Workers were overburdened and lacked the education to WRITE much.

He was a founder of BRAHMI samaj.
He TOOK the initiative to fight against sati.
He caught for social ISSUES such as POLYGAMY ie. practise of having more than one wife,sati,child marriage.
He established a Hindu collage in 1827
He was also a writer.
He also got a title of Raja.
.....pls mark brainiest if u found useful.

The MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS of INDIA

Bahaadur SHAH RADAR was the LAST RULER

PEOPLES were inspired to SUPPORT Hitler because he is the only power to Germany in the world WAR against the ALLIES

I THINK it MAY be CONFIDENTIAL)

Republic (Latin: res publica) is a form of government in which the COUNTRY is considered a "public matter", not the private concern or propertyof the rulers. The primary positions of POWER within a republic are not inherited. It is a form of government under which the head of state is not a monarch.[1][2][3]

Kingdom is ruled by a monarchy where king rules where all things are done in kings court intront of king. for example any issue or any CASE

Nazism is a set of political beliefs associated with the Nazi Party of Germany. It started in the 1920s. The Party gained power in 1933, starting the Third Reich. They lasted in Germany until 1945, at the end of World War II.

Many scholars THINK Nazism was a form of far-right POLITICS. Nazism is a form of fascism and uses biological racism and antisemitism. Much of the philosophy of this movement was based on an IDEA that the 'Aryan race', the term they used for what we today call Germanic people, was better than all other races, and had the GREATEST ability to survive. According to the racist and ableist ideas of Nazism, the Germanic peoples were the Herrenvolk (master race). The 'inferior' races and people - the Jews, Roma people, Slavs, disabled and blacks - were classified as Untermenschen (sub-humans).

SARPANCH is the HEAD of GRAM PANCHAYAT

A GRAM panchayat (village council) is the onlygrassroots-level of panchayati RAJ formalised local self-governance SYSTEM in India at the village or small-town level, and has a sarpanch as its elected HEAD.[1]

The failed attempts to deal with local MATTERS at the national level caused, in 1992, the reintroduction of panchayats for their previously used purpose as an organisation for local self-governance.[1] There are about 250,000 gram panchayats in India,[2][3] that are being gigabit-broadband enabled under the BharatNet and Digital India initiative.[4][

You LOSE your arm FAT in 15 days by downloading make muscles app through PLAY STORE

Nazism and race concerns the Nazi Party's adoption and further development of SEVERAL hypotheses concerning their CONCEPT of race. CLASSIFICATIONS of human races were made and various measurements of POPULATION samples were carried out during the 1930s.

Dear

Actually U R RIGHT , AEROPLANE is INVENTED By Shivakar Bapuji talpade✈️️

The problem is that Britons and Indians see the “shared history”
differently . To Britain , India is the world’s largest democracy, which British left behind on Independence DAY in 1947; because of historic relationship, India shares with Britannia an independent judiciary, a free press, the English language, and our love of cricket. There’s a legacy of colonial ARCHITECTURE and Merchant Ivory scenes of sahibs and memsahibs of the Raj clinking sun downers on their bungalow verandas.
For many, the Anglo-Indian relationship is summed up in icons such as chicken TIKKA masala, now regarded by some as our national dish, a PINT of Kingfi SHER

Minhaj al-Siraj Juzjani

Born

Abu Osman

1193

Firuz Kuh (MODERN DAY (Afghanistan)

Other names

Abu Osman Minhajuddin BIN Sirajuddin

Occupation

Historian

Employer

Ghurid Dynasty

Mamluk Sultanate

Your answer is here

The mansabdari system worked fine till the death of Akbar. Under this system, the mansabdars maintained a FIXED number of soldiers in return for which they got jagirs. However, after Akbar’s death, the number of mansabdarsgrew but not enough jagirs were available. This resulted in the infestation of CORRUPTION in the system. The mansabdars often did not maintain the required number of soldiers which further weakened the Mughal ARMY.

In addition, the Mughal army did not CHANGE with the changing times. The Mughal rulers did not TRY to reform,modernise or strengthen the army and it continued to use old equipment and techniques of warfare. Unlike the Europeans, the Mughals did not have a navy and did not make any efforts to develop one.

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Civil Code of 1804 is KNOWN as the Napoleonic Code having the privilege of varied aspects.

1)Civil Code established equality before LAW and SECURED the right to property.

2)Civil Code simplified administrative division and abolished feudal system.

3)The Napoleonic Code is Code civil DES Français is the French civil code established under the Napoléon I in 1804.

One who is not perturbed by misfortune, who is beyond comfort, attachment and fear, who considers gold and dust alike. Who is neither swayed by slander or praise, and shuns greed, attachments and arrogance. Who is indifferent to ecstasy and tragedy, is not affected by honors or humiliations. Who renounces expectations, greed, and is neither attached to the worldliness, nor lets senses and anger affect him. In such a person resides God. That being, blessed by Guru's grace, understands this way. O Nanak, (S)he merges with the creator, like water with water— Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, Rag Sorath, Ang 633



Full Name :Tegh BahadurPersonal DetailsBirth :Wednesday, April 18, 1621Guruship :Saturday, 16 April 1664- 8 July, 1675Joti Jot :Wednesday, November 24, 1675at Chandani Chownk New DelhiFamilyParents :Guru Har Gobind & Mata NanakiBrother/Sisters :Brother - Baba Gurditta, Baba Suraj MAL, Baba Ani Rai, Baba Atal Rai
Sister - Bibi BiroSpouse :Mata GujriChildren :Guru Gobind SinghOther DetailsBani in GGS:N.AOther Info:115 hymns

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਤੇਗ਼ ਬਹਾਦੁਰ) (Wednesday, April 18, 1621 - Wednesday, November 24, 1675), revered by the Sikhs as Srisht-di-Chadar(Protector of HUMANITY), was the ninth of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism. He had become Guru on 16 April, 1664, FOLLOWING the footsteps of his grand-nephew and the eighth Guru, Guru Har Krishan Ji.

A poet, a thinker, and a warrior, Guru Teg Bahadur Ji carried forward the light of sanctity and divinity of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and the subsequent Sikh Gurus. His spiritual writings, detailing VARIED themes such as, the nature of God, human attachments, body, mind, sorrow, dignity, service, death, and deliverance, are registered in the form of 116 poetic hymns in the sacred scripture, the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji. To spread the message of Sikhism, the Guru traveled extensively through the Indian subcontinent, setting up several new preaching centers. He founded the town of Chak-Nanki in Punjab, LATER enlarged by the tenth Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, into the city of Sri Anandpur Sahib.