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riend..............Here is your answer...............Lords because the KING ruled the whole country. Pheasants did farm WORK and had no rule and KNIGHTS fought for the king and GOT small amounts of land.

British French CONCENTRATED only on external TRADE AFFAIRS of INDIA

nga Empire (IAST: Śuṅga) was an ancient Indian DYNASTY from Magadha that controlled areas of the central and EASTERN Indian SUBCONTINENT from around 187 to 78 BCE. The dynasty was established by Pushyamitra Shunga, after the fall of the MAURYA Empire.

lso true that the main purpose of the British policy of education in India was not for educating the Indians. Its main aim was to produce educated clerks who can work for the British government in India because Indians were not allowed to take part in other exams ( e.g. Indian Civil Services) organised by the British government. Higher education was a slavish imitation of the western system, unrelated to the needs of the country. Initially, up to an early 20th century, it was limited to the upper-class Indians. They had NEVER advocated for the education of lower class. The GROWTH of education in British period was not uniform at all levels, they had never emphasized on the primary education. The more attention was given to the expansion of high schools and colleges. Primary schools PARTICULARLY suffered for lack of funds therefore vast masses of the country remained illiterate. It was the Indian freedom fighters who FOUGHT for primary education for all in India. BRITISHERS have also preferred western subjects over Indian subjects.

n occurrence that results in great loss of life or poverty is CALLED disaster. Natural disasters : are CAUSED by geographical factors,like earthquakes and cyclones. Human - MADE disasters : are caused by human activities, like industrial accidents, wars, and ENVIRONMENTAL pollution. hope it may help you

can be defined for HINDUS and the SUFI saints were called as the MUSLIM devotees

embership of women in parliament and LEGISLATIVE is too low.2-the SEX ratio (ratio of women per 1000 men) is still less than 980 in all states.3- Many families are still headed by a man (husband or dad)plz mark as brainliest

ional Association for the Advancement of Colored People(NAACP)[a] is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as a bi-racial ENDEAVOR to advance JUSTICE for African Americans by a group including W. E. B. Du Bois, MARY White Ovingtonand Moorfield Storey.[3]

, organized tribes such as the Delaware and Shawnee had moved into present-day West Virginia. In addition, the powerful Iroquois Confederacy began exerting its influence on the region. The Confederacy was an alliance of five Iroquois-speaking nations -- Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca -- formed in present-day New York in the late 1500s. In 1722, the Tuscaroras joined the Iroquois Confederacy, which became known as the Six Nations. When Europeans first explored western Virginia in the late 1600s, they discovered few Native Americans. Historian Otis Rice suggests this absence was due to the Five Nations, "which sought domination of the Ohio Valley as part of their effort to control the fur trade with the Dutch, and later the British. . . ." (WV: A History, 9). The Confederacy controlled the valley but other tribes were permitted to settle there. For example, a Shawnee village existed at present-day POINT Pleasant and a Delaware village flourished at Bulltown in present-day Braxton COUNTY well into the 1700s.European Exploration & SettlementAs the Confederacy fought smaller tribes for control of western Virginia, European colonists set their own designs on the Ohio Valley. In 1607, English colonists landed at Jamestown, Virginia. Based on various explorations, the British and French laid claim to the territory comprising present-day West Virginia and Native Americans were forced west. Many of the tribes were DESTROYED by constant warfare and catastrophic diseases. At the same time, trade with the Europeans proved a strong attraction, enabling the Indians to acquire VALUABLE new products, such as guns, steel hatchets, cloth, and kettles. The fur trade in particular made many tribes powerful and more aggressive. The Indian nations successfully played one European power against another. For instance, the British formed an alliance with the Iroquois Confederacy to cut the French out of the lucrative fur trade. However, the Six Nations ALSO negotiated treaties and traded with the French

PLAY AN IMPORTANT ROLE TO SAVE US THEY PROTECT US FROM STRONG WINDS THEY GIVE US PURE AIR TO BREATHETHEY GIVE US WOOD FOR MAKING PAPERTHEY GIVE US WOOD FOR BURNING PURPOSESAND ETC

ng delta french people build IRRIGATION system like CANALS for increasing the production.They ALSO built trans indo rails to connect to siam and THAILAND for export of RUBBER and rice

etnam there were writers philosophies like phan boi CHAU who wrote about trung sister who were brave and fought colonies in past times.2-the women fought the WAR with USA and it is said that they defused many bombs and shot down PLANES of usa

uggle to receive full VOTING RIGHTS for the WOMEN in the United STATES was CALLED the Women's Suffrage.plz mark my answer brainliest

UGGLE BETWEEN THE CROWN AND PARLIAMENTThe Stuart era experienced many CHANGES: a gunpowder plot, civil and naval wars, the Glorious Revolution, regicide of a king, a republic, the great plague and a great fire in London. This was the era of Milton, Dryden, Pope, Galileo, Newton, etc. The era also saw the SETTLEMENT of the Americas, trade with the Spice Islands, the birth of steam engines, microscopes, coffee houses and newspapers.The Struggle between the Crown and ParliamentEngland saw great changes during the reign of James I of England (or James VI of Scotland). The Tudor kings had been despotic rulers. Yet they were popular, since England had been well content to obey strong kings. But since the great awakening under Elizabeth, Englishmen began to think and act for themselves. They felt they ought to have the say in the government of the country, and they grew suspicious of their rulers. The result was a struggle between the Parliament and the reigning Monarch from that time down to the Stuart kings. This was a great feature of the Stuart period, which went on from one reign to the other.James’ son, Charles I, lost his life when Republic was set up. Then Charles son, Charles II, was welcomed as king. Yet the struggle continued and the contest was not over until Charles II’s brother, James II, had been driven from the throne. Then the struggle ceased because parliament had beaten the king, and henceforth made itself the STRONGEST power in the English state.a)      CHARACTER and Policy of James I of England (or James VI of Scotland)This struggle was hastened by the want of wisdom of the Stuart kings. James I’s rule began badly. He was a foreigner who never quite understood English habits. He was indeed clever, well read, learned, and also a great writer of books. But he was resolute in all his ways; obstinate, conceited, lazy and hesitating. He was fond of living in retirement and played a poor part when he came before his subjects, being shy, awkward and undignified. He admired Queen Elizabeth very much and wanted to continue her policy. But while Elizabeth always cared for her people, and STROVE to give them what was good for them, James thought mostly about himself, and always seemed to imagine that if a thing was good for his subjects, it would be bad for himself. Englishmen could care little for such king.1603-89plz mark my answer brainliest

hts and Fundamental Rights are sections of the Constitution of India that PROVIDES people with their rights. These Fundamental Rights are considered as basic human rights of all citizens, irrespective of their gender, caste, religion or CREED. etc. These sections are the vital elements of the constitution, which was developed between 1947 and 1949 by the Constitution of India.There are SIX fundamental rights in India. They are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and  Right to Constitutional Remedies.plz mark my answer brainliest

very BEST for your PRE BOARD EXAM

olutionary movements in Europe gained momentum after 1815.In some countries revolutionaries wanted to overthrow autocratic rulers whose only aim was to suppress the nationalist movement.The rise of nationalism resulted in creating awakening in almost all countries.Social, political and economic reforms were the basis of some revolutions. These revolutions were directed against despotism.Lords and some other prominent persons led these revolutions in GREECE, POLAND, South America and Germany.The most noteworthy revolutions were those of 1848. There was a revolt in Italy. France BECAME a Republic.The revolutions of 1848 failed to overthrow the regimes of Europe but they were CERTAINLY weakened. But, these created awakening and love for free

1950 and 60S it was INTRODUCED.. Hope it helps you my DEAR FRIEND. Please mark my ANSWER as brainliest.. ❤❤

the Varna BASED society ,SMALLER caste CALLED the JATIS emerged. Jatis rather than varna , became the basis of ORGANISING society

the bestplease MARK this as BRAINLIEST ANSWER

munity in the VERGE of EXTINCTION is KNOWN as endangered COMMUNITY or endangered species

was SUCCESSFUL by these 3 RULERS

ntury conquests of HERNANDO Cortez forces extended their influence NORTHWARD into what is United States now.  This expansion established a SPANISH (now Mexican) claim to much of southwestern part of the United States and California.Increasing numbers of American settlers infiltrate the NORTHERN area of the Rio Grande, particularly in the 1820s and 1830s. Hope this HELPS..Mark Brainliest❤

re's your answer ● Mahatma Gandhi● Bhagat SINGH ● SARDAR Valla Bhai Patel● RANI LAKSHMI Bai● Bahaduri SHAH ZafarSalute to those 》》

iraj UD daulahhope it HELPS you PLS MARK it BRAINLIEST

helpsmark me BRAINLIST

: 1. World Cultural Heritage Sites in India :➡️Agra Fort➡️Taj Mahal➡️Qutub Minar➡️Ajanta And Ellora caves➡️Sun Temple ( Konark )➡️Khajuraho Temples➡️Mahabalipuram Temples__________________________2. Types of games✔️ Indoor games✔️Outdoor gamesExamples of indoor games : CHESS, CARD games etc.Examples of outdoor games : Cricket, Football, GOLF , POLO etc.__________________________3. Name of encyclopedia and COMPILED by :1. Sthalakosh => SiddheshwarShastri Chitrav2. Marathi Vishwakosh => Shri. Yashwantrao Chavan3. Bharatiya Samskruti Kosh => Pandit Mahadevshastri Joshi 4. Maharashtriya Dyankosh => Shreedhar Vyankatesh Ketkar.__________________________

- ______________________________Option b. Aurangzeb Aurangzeb was the last great Mughal emperor who crowned himself under the title of Alamgir.______________________________Extra INFO : ______________________________Aurangzeb ascended The throne in 1658 CE.assume the title of Alamgir which means the conqueror of the world.He ruled for almost 50 years till his death.During the reign of Aurangzeb the territorial expansion of the Mughal Empire went to apace.Aurangzeb was a devout MUSLIM who lived his life by following a HIGH standard of morality.______________________________therefore the answer is - option bAurangzeb______________________________

nehenge is a large collection of ancient rocks placed in a haphazard yet organized pattern, SEEN in STONEHENGE, England. The NAZCA lines on the other hand are geometric drawings on the ground SPREAD over a large area seen in Peru, South America. Both the SITES are often speculated to be either the work of aliens, or the sites of some prehistoric form of rituals and worship location.

ate!!Here is the reason for discontent among Indian rulers.....The Indian Rebellion of 1857 had diverse POLITICAL, economic, military, religious and social CAUSES. .......The spark that led to a mutiny in several sepoy COMPANIES was the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the ENFIELD rifle in February,1857. A rumour was spread that the cartridges were made from cow and pig fat..............Hope it HELPS!!❤

olutions For Class 7 History Social Science Chapter 2 New Kings And Kingdoms1. Match the following:Gwjara-Pratiharas – Western DeccanRashtrakutas – BengalPalos – Gujarat and RajasthanCholas – Tamil NaduAnswer: Gurj ara-Pratiharas – Gujarat and RajasthanRashtrakutas – Western DeccanPalas – BengalCholas – Tamil Nadu2. Who were the parties involved in the ‘tripartite struggle’?Answer: The parties involved in the tripartite struggle were Gurjar-Pratihara, Rashtrakuta and Pala dynasties. 3. What were the qualifications necessary to become a member of a committee of the sabha in the Chola Empire?Answer: The members of the sabha were the prominent landlords. However there were separate committees to supervise different fields like gardens, temples etc. Names of the eligible persons to be members of the different committees were written on small tickets of palm leaf. The tickets were PUT into an earthen pot and a young boy was asked to take out the tickets one by one for each committee. The person selected through this process was declared to be the member of that committee.4. What were the two major cities under the control of the Chahamanas?Answer: Delhi and Ajmer were the two cities under control of the Chahamanas.5. How did the Rashtrakutas become powerful?Answer: It was during the seventh century that the kings acknowledged the big landlords as their subordinates or samantas. The samantas were expected to bring gifts and provide military SUPPORT to their kings. In due course they gained power and wealth. They declared themselves to be maha-samantas, maha- mandaleshvar (the great lord of a circle or region) and so on. Rashtrakutas were one of them who were initially the subordinates of the Chalukyas in Deccan. In the mid-eighth century, Dantidurga, a Rashtrakuta chief, performed a ritual hiranya-garbha and overthrew the Chalukya overlord. After the ritual was over he was reborn as Kshatriya, EVEN if he was not by birth.6. What did the new dynasties do to gain acceptance?Answer: The new dynasties gained power and wealth. Thereafter they declared themselves to be maha-samantas or mahamandaleshwara. Many of such kings adopted high sounding titles like maharaja-adhiraja or tribhuvana-chakravartin. They also DEPUTED learned brahmanas to depict them as valiant, victorious warriors. Their activities were recorded in Prashastis. They tried to demonstrate their power and resources by building large temples.7. What kind of irrigation works were developed in the Tamil Nadu?Answer: During fifth or SIXTH century the area of Tamil Nadu was opened up for large scale cultivation. For irrigation a variety of new methods were discovered. In , many areas wells were dug. Hugh tanks were constructed for rainwater storage.

Age was followed by the Iron Age. The major developments were - 1. Large scale PRODUCTION of tools and WEAPONS made with Iron. 2. Improvement in agricultural production with new iron-made tools. 3. Use of Iron led to the invention of the wheel was WIDELY used in animal driven TRANSPORT during the Iron Age.

ellion of Bastar in 1910 was caused by a combination of various factors. The moves of the COLONIAL government pave the way for the Bastar rebellion in the following ways:The moves included displacement, increased LAND rent and demands for free labour and goods.The most important reason was the attitude of the colonial government which wanted to subjugate the people and destroy their way of living by taking over their lands.In 1905,the colonial government proposed the reservation of 2/3rd of the forest area and stop shifting cultivation, HUNTING and collection of forest produce.Those who were allowed to stay in the reserved areas had to work for the forest department.The British ULTIMATELY put the rebellion down by employing heavy force

an Land CEILING ACT was a LAW in INDIA, that was PASSED in 1976.

e!! here is your answer hope it will help full to you....1.) manchester imports into India declined as british mills were busy with war PRODUCTION.2.) Indian industries were also called upon to supply war needs:JUTE bags,cloth for the ARMY uniform,tents and leather boots.3.) even after war. Manchester failed to RECAPTURE its old position.4.) new factories were set up, workers were employed.over the war years industrial production boomed

aty of Constantinople was the product of the Constantinople Conference which opened in February 1832 with the participation of the Great Powers (Britain, France and Russia) on the one hand and the Ottoman Empire on the other. The FACTORS which shaped the treaty included the refusal of Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (the future King of BELGIUM), to assume the Greek throne. He was not at all satisfied with the Aspropotamos-Zitouni borderline, which replaced the more favorable Arta-Volos line considered by the Great Powers earlier.The withdrawal of Leopold as a candidate for the throne of Greece, and the July Revolutionin France, delayed the final settlement of the frontiers of the new kingdom until a new government was formed in the United Kingdom. Lord Palmerston, who took over as British Foreign SECRETARY, agreed to the Arta-Volos borderline. However, the secret note on Crete, which the Bavarian plenipotentiary communicated to the Courts of the United Kingdom, France and Russia, BORE no fruit.Under the protocol signed on 7 May 1832 between Bavaria and the protecting Powers, and basically dealing with the way in which the Regency was to be managed until Ottoreached his majority (while also concluding the second Greek loan, for a sum of £2,400,000 sterling), Greece was defined as an independent kingdom, with the Arta-Volos line as its northern frontier. The Ottoman Empire was indemnified in the sum of 40,000,000 piastres for the loss of the TERRITORY. The borders of the Kingdom were reiterated in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832 signed by the Great Powers, which ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire and marked the end of the Greek War of Independence creating modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire.

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❤❤❤here is ur ANSWER...Option Bhope it helps...plz MARK me as BRAINLIEST my DEAR !!!❤❤❤

❤❤❤here is UR answer...Option Dhope it HELPS...PLZ mark me as brainliest my dear !!!❤❤❤

he Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was a culmination of skirmishes that took place between April 1965 and September 1965 between Pakistan and India. Both the countries suffered heavy casualties. 1966: The state of Punjab is divided into three other states – Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab. Lal Bahadur Shastri and Pakistani President Ayub Khan meet in Taskent along with the Soviet Union Prime Minister Kosygin, and signs ‘Taskent Agreement’. On the same night, Lal Bahadur Shashtri dies in sleep, of cardiac arrest. Following the death of Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, Gulzarilal Nanda once again becomes the acting Prime Minister. 1969: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is founded. 1971: India fights the third war with Pakistan. East Pakistan is divided from Pakistan, Bangladesh is born as an independent nation. 1972: The state of Meghalaya is formed, under the North-Eastern Areas (Re-organisation) Act, 1971. The Simla Agreement is signed between India and Pakistan on July 2 in Simla, Himachal Pradesh. 1974: India conducts nuclear tests at Pokhran. 1975: The Congress government imposes ‘Emergency’. 1977: Emergency ends. The first non-Congress government elected at the Centre. 1979: Mother Teresa is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. 1980: The BJP is formed after internal differences in the Janata Party result in the collapse of the Janata government in 1979. Sanjay Gandhi, Indira Gandhi’s son, dies in a plane accident. Due to this, Indira’s elder son Rajiv Gandhi feels increasing pressure to enter politics. 1983: Kapil Dev led Indian cricket team wins the World Cup. 1984: Operation Blue Star is launched to drive out Sikh extremist religious leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his followers from the Golden Temple, Amritsar. In the same year, the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi is assassinated by her two bodyguards. Following Indira’s death, her son, Rajiv takes over. On December 2 and 3, the Bhopal disaster, also referred as the Bhopal gas tragedy took place at the Union Carbide India Limited pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The government of Madhya Pradesh confirmed a total of 3,787 deaths related to the incident. 1985: On June 23, Air India FLIGHT 182 was destroyed with a bomb, killing 268 Canadian citizens, 27 British citizens, and 24 Indian citizens. Canadian law enforcement determined that the main suspects in the bombing were members of the Sikh militant group Babbar Khalsa. The attack was said to be a retaliation against India for Operation Blue Star. The first budget by Rajiv Gandhi’s government seeks to liberalize TRADE sector. 1987: The state of Goa is formed. 1988: Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi visits China to meet Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping. Gandhi becomes the first Prime Minister in 34 years to do so. Both the leaders agree to ensure peace in the border areas. 1989: Outbreak of militancy in Jammu and Kashmir. 1990: Cauvery t=ibunal is formed to resolve the water dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. 1991: Rajiv Gandhi is assassinated during the election campaign by a suicide bomber sympathetic to Sri Lanka’s Tamil Tigers in Southern India. 1992: The Babri Masjid in demolished. The mosque is believed to be built on a piece on the birthplace of Lord Rama – Ram Janmabhoomi, sparking nationwide communal riots. 1993: Series of bomb blasts disturbs the city of Mumbai, killing over 250 people and injuring 700. 1994: Beauty queens Sushmita Sen and Aishwarya Rai wins the Miss Universe and Miss World titles respectively. 1999: Indian Airlines flight IC-814 hijacked by Harqat-ul-Ansar. After seven days of negotiations with the Indian government, the hostages are released in exchange of militants Maulana Masood Azhar, Syed Umar Sheikh and Mushtaq Latram Jerger. The Kargil War, also known as Kargil conflict, took place between May and July in the Kargil district of Kashmir and other areas along the Line of Control (LoC). 2000: The states of Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, and Jharkhand are formed. 2001: Fie terrorists of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) attacked the Parliament of India on December 13. The attacks took a toll of 14 LIVES – 6 Delhi POLICE personnel, 2 Parliament Security Service personnel, 1 gardener, and 5 terrorists. 2002: Communal violence breaks out in Gujarat. A coach of Sabarmati Express is set on fire at Godhra railway station. 2005: Right to Information Act implemented. 2007: Pratibha Patil becomes the first woman to be elected President of India. 2008: On August 11, Abhinav Bindra wins the gold medal in the men’s 10 m air rifle shooting event. It was the first ever medal for India at the Beijing Games. 10 members of the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) carry a series of coordinated bomb attacks and shooting at prime locations including Taj Hotel, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT) and Leopold Café. 2016: The Modi-led government announced demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. plese mark it has bravest

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