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Test-Ban TREATY of 1963

ence or attributes of good corporate GOVERNANCE include ethics, managerial discipline, BOARD independence, PROTECTION of shareholders' rights, FAIRNESS, transparency, board responsibilities, accountability, social awareness and responsibility, and environmental caretaking.i hope it helps UH ✌️✌️

Zubin IraniThe Ministry of TEXTILES is responsible for the formulation of policy, planning, DEVELOPMENT, export PROMOTION and regulation of the TEXTILE industry in India. The current MINISTER of Textiles is Smriti Zubin Irani.hope it helps

anization FUNCTIONS from Delhi, under the CONTROL of the PRIME MINISTER of indiaHope.....it may help u

o equality is ONE of the BAST law given by our constitution .it state that the people follow any religion or any caste and they are reach poor but all are equal in law .the blind woman taking in her HAND a kitchen scale both end are equal suggest all are equal in law and covered eye suggest that our constitution don't SEE reach ,poor,CAST etc they give decision equally

e Here is your answer AUSTRALIAN dollor is the curruncy of AUSTRALIA....HOPE IT'S HELPFUL

gainst Exploitation i.e Article 24 has been violated. Article 24 ostensibly PROHIBITS the employment of children below AGR 14 years in any factory, mine or other hazardous industry but it does not PROHIBIT any harmless or INNOCENT WORK.

ious powers of the independent ELECTION commission are the following:1) The election commission is not SUBJECTED to any EXTERNAL power and thus the government cannot influence the action of an independent EC.2) The EC makes decisions on every aspect of CONTROL and conduct of the election, from the day of announcement to the declaration of results.3) The EC can order the government to follow some guidelines, to prevent misuse of governmental power to win elections or move government officials.4) The EC implements the code of conduct and PUNISHES anyone that violates it.5)When on election duty, government officials work under the Election commission and not the government.

as a time when engineering used to stand out as a male-dominant industry and we COULD find only a handful of female STUDENTS roaming in an engineering COLLEGE campus or in the industries. But with the passage of time came the age of gender equality, and we now are witnessing a steep rise in the numbers of female candidates opting for engineering. But still, there’s an absolute need to increase the percentage of female candidates in the field of engineering and to MAKE them understand and gain the technical know-how of the field. Also, there’s a need to carry along the parents and the career counselors  as well, who SOMETIMES act as a barrier to the career choice considered by girls. The fact is, little girls really do enjoy doing science stuff and building things. They just need to be shown that engineering for girls is a nice option as well, against the wrongly believed social norm that “feminine” and “scientific” don’t mixhence we can say that due to some custom privilages female do not allow to be an engineer.

n functions of the ELECTION Commission are as follows:The Election Commission of India is considered the custodian of free and fair elections.It issues the Model Code of Conduct in every election for political PARTIES and CANDIDATES so that the dignity of DEMOCRACY is maintained.It regulates political parties and registers them for being eligible to contest elections.It publishes the allowed limits of campaign expenditure per candidate to all the political parties, and also MONITORS the same.The political parties must submit their annual reports to the ECI for getting tax benefit on contributions.It ensures that all the political parties regularly submit their audited financial reports.

sm is a social and economic system in which the means of production are collectively owned and equality is given a high priority. There are various forms of socialism, but all share a belief in the necessity for collective intervention in economic affairs. Socialism as an economic system has been interpreted in different ways by the different writers. Broadly speaking, socialism is a pattern of economic system and organisa­tion in which some important characteristics are found: (a) State ownership of means of production such as land, mineral resources, capital, etc. and consequent cessation of property as a source of individual income, (b) Socialisation of the different sectors of the economy such as agriculture, industry, trade, commerce, banking, insurance, etc., (c) Determination of production by the central planning authority (e.g., the Planning Commis­sion of India) and distribution of goods and services by the society, i.e., by the government or by its agencies, (d) EQUALISATION of opportunities for all and of living conditions, (e) Extinction of private enterprise, (F) Elimination of capitalists, (g) Elimination of the price system and free competition, and (h) Social gain, not private profit, as the basis of production. There are different forms of socialism such as Marxian socialism, fabian socialism, collectivism, guild socialism, syndicalism and democratic social­ism. There has occurred breakdown of socialism in 1992. Today, China is perhaps the only example of pure socialism. Merits of Socialism: Socialism, whatever its FORM may be, is advocated on various grounds: (a) It can avoid the wastes of the capitalistic economic system, (b) There is an end of private property and the establishment of equal opportunities for all, (c) It provides the maximum benefit for all as produc­tion is directed towards social gain, (d) Social ownership of the means of production eliminates economic crises and mass unemployment, (e) Socia­lism realises the ideal of equality and develops social unity, (f) There is also better and planned utilisation of the country’s natural resources through the successive development PLANS, (g) There is expansion of the production in such enterprises. Demerits of Socialism: But socialism as an economic system is criticised on the fol­lowing grounds: (a) Firstly, there is a loss of efficiency due to abolition of private competition, (b) There is also a loss of PERSONAL liberty as the consumers cannot enjoy complete freedom in consumption, (c) It is also wrong to remove profit motive and freedom of enterprise, (d) In the absence of normal operation of demand and supply difficulties arise in determin­ing the prices of goods and productive services, (e) The abolition of private property causes the loss of incentives of producers and workers. Conclusion: Most of the defects of socialism can, however, be removed by suitable means. In almost every country at present there has been some bias towards socialism. In the opinion of Milton Friedman, there are only two ways of coordinating the economic activities of millions of people. One is central direction involving the use of coercion—the technique of the army and of the modern totalitarian state. The other is voluntary cooperation of individuals — the technique of the market place. Exchange can bring about coordination without coercion. In truth, the inherent danger of socialism is that in establishing a social machinery for economic direction it creates a concentration of power — the coercive power of the state and the power of a command economy — far beyond anything capitalism dreamed of and makes men even more depend­ent than free.

dy !!!!=>> they exercises legislature as well as BUDGETARY powers ....The ANNUAL BUDGET is prepared by the cabinet which determines what taxes are to be imposed and how the public revenues are to be spent. The Parliament, even the Lok Sabha is free to debate upon and discuss all items of the budget but it can hardly make any SUBSTANTIVE change in it unless the government agrees to such a change. An adverse vote in Parliament on any money bill is deemed to be an expression of censure of the cabinet which MAY result in its resignation.Hope this helps you @saininanowalia

!!!✔here is ua answer:___________________________________________________________________________❤It is not only on the FIELD of battle, in defending his country, that a true patriot finds work for his hands. The well-being of his fellow citizens, their happiness, their material, and moral progress, their spiritual salvation – these are dearer to him than his own personal comforts and advantages.At home, therefore, he labors day and night to lighten the load of poverty of those around him, to lessen their pain of weakness and suffering.A patriot does not SEEK to make his fellow citizens in every way like himself. He does not quarrel with his neighbor over petty differences. It is enough that the other is a fellow citizen of his to entitle that other to his regard and goodwill.A true patriot, therefore, regards every fellow citizen of his as his brother or sister. JESUS Christ, ‘Love thy neighbor as thyself’, for only such love can make us truly happy.A true patriot is loyal to the core. His gratitude to the sovereign is great and real. However, loyalty is something more than gratitude. It is love to the person and throne of the sovereign.It is an expansion of that love, reverence, and obedience, which we CHERISH and render to the head of our family. ‘The king is the father of his people’ is a very OLD and beautiful saying.hope it helps...!!!!❤

!!!✔here is ua answer:___________________________________________________________________________❤If u r prepared fully...u have CONFIDENCE on urself ...u FACE the examination easily...I  SUGGEST practicing a healthy self-care routine, for at LEAST one week LEADING up to the exam, which includes rehearsal of materials learned.hope it helps..!!!❤Devil_Queen❤

it MAY be YES or may be no !!✔✔I THINK it will be yes✔✔hope it HELPS ❤❤

tims of bhopal gas tragedy didn't get justice because the GOVERNMENT are not taking this seriously and the people who were RESPONSIBLE for the WHOLE tragedy have gone SCOT free and our government did not take any action to punish those responsible for taking so many innocent lives," by the way my thinking is that the government are taking lightly and only the maximum punishment is 2 years imprisonment and $2000 are only by the Indian law

ejudiciary is IMPORTANT to punish the law breakers if there is no judiciary noone will have have the FEAR of being punished and people will do EVERYTHING ACCORDING to thier will they will break laws and there will be no peace but there will be chaos everywhere

iven in IPCSER SECTOR 341

ईवीएम मशीनों को लेकर मुख्य चुनाव आयुक्त नसीम जैदी ने साफ कर दिया है कि टैक्नोलोजी उन्नयन के इस दौर में इनका प्रयोग जारी रहेगा और भारत पुराने कागज के मतपत्रों की प्रणाली पर महज इस वजह से नहीं लौट सकता है कि हाल में पराजित हुए कुछ राजनीतिक दलों ने इनकी विश्वसनीयता पर सवाल खड़ा किया है। चुनाव आयोग ने सभी राजनीतिक दलों को चुनौती दी है कि वे आयोग की किसी भी ईवीएम मशीन की जांच कर सकते हैं और अपनी शंकाओं का निवारण कर सकते हैं। प्रत्येक राजनीतिक दल को चार घंटे का समय मिलेगा जिस दौरान वे अपने-अपने विशेषज्ञों की मदद से मशीन का बिना मदर बोर्ड बदले इससे छेड़छाड़ किये जाने पर चुनाव परिणामों को प्रभावित किये जाने की शंका मिटा सकते हैं। चुनाव आयोग की इस चुनौती को स्वीकार करने की बारी अब विपक्षी दलों की है क्योंकि पांच राज्यों में हुए विधानसभा चुनावों और दिल्ली नगर निगम में इनकी करारी हार होने के बाद यह सवाल खड़ा हुआ है।सर्वप्रथम ऐसा सवाल उठाया जाना ही भारत की लोकतान्त्रिक प्रणाली में अनास्था का प्रतीक था क्योंकि जब चुनावों में इन दलों की विजय होती थी तो इनके लिए ईवीएम मशीनें ठीक थीं और हार जाने पर रातों-रात ये खराब हो गईं। इसके साथ ही ऐसा सवाल चुनाव आयोग की स्वतन्त्र व निष्पक्ष सत्ता के प्रति भी सन्देह उठाने वाला था। फिर भी आयोग ने इसे गंभीरता से लेते हुए ईवीएम मशीनों के सत्यापन की पेशकश की है। इसी से भारत के चुनाव आयोग की प्रतिष्ठा का अन्दाजा लगाया जा सकता है मगर इतना विश्वास के साथ कहा जा सकता है कि भारत के विरोधी दलों ने अपने निजी स्वार्थों को पूरा करने के लिए लोकतन्त्र पर ही अविश्वास करने का गुनाह किया जिसके लिए उन्हें आसानी से माफ नहीं किया जा सकता खासकर दिल्ली की उस करतबी आम आदमी पार्टी को जिसने अपने ऊपर लगे भ्रष्टाचार के गंभीर आरोपों से आम आदमी का ध्यान भटकाने की गरज से विधानसभा का एक दिवसीय विशेष सत्र बुलाकर फर्जी ईवीएम मशीन के माध्यम से परिणामों को प्रभावित करने का बेहूदा और अवैज्ञानिक प्रदर्शन किया। ईवीएम जैसी कोई भी इलैक्ट्रानिक मशीन तैयार करके उस पर मनमाफिक प्रोग्राम भरकर उसका प्रदर्शन करने के नाटक को कोई आधुनिक विज्ञान का स्नातक का छात्र भी कर सकता था मगर यह तमाशा दिल्ली के लोगों के करोड़ों रुपये फूंक कर केवल अपने चेहरे पर लगी कालिख को हल्का करने के लिए किया गया।लोकतन्त्र का इससे बड़ा मजाक दिल्ली विधानसभा में इससे पहले शायद ही कभी हुआ हो लेकिन मूल प्रश्न यह है कि लोगों का विश्वास लोकतन्त्र में कम करने का यत्न करके विरोधी दल आखिरकार सन्देश क्या देना चाहते हैं? ईवीएम को बहाना बनाकर इन दलों ने लोगों की ताकत को ही चुनौती देने का अपराध किया है क्योंकि लोगों ने ही अपने एक वोट का अधिकार प्रयोग करके इन्हें पराजित किया था और जनादेश दिया था। यह जनादेश मिश्रित था पंजाब में उन्होंने कांग्रेस को जिताया तो उत्तर प्रदेश व उत्तराखंड में भाजपा को। इसी प्रकार दिल्ली में इन्होंने आम आदमी पार्टी को उसका सही स्थान बता दिया। इतना ही नहीं सिक्किम व गोवा में ईवीएम ने ही कांग्रेस को सर्वाधिक सीटें दीं। इसके बावजूद बखेड़ा सिर्फ हार की शर्म से बचने के लिए किया गया और उस चुनाव आयोग की पवित्रता पर दाग लगाने की हिमाकत की गई जिसकी पवित्रता की कसमें दुनिया भर के लोकतान्त्रिक देश उठाते हैं लेकिन भारत को बदनाम करने की इस साजिश का पर्दाफाश करना भी जरूरी है जिससे भारत के लोगों का इस व्यवस्था में विश्वास किसी भी कीमत पर कम न होने पाये। यह चुनाव आयोग की भी जिम्मेदारी बनती थी कि वह टैक्नोलोजी की आड़ में लगाये गये ऊल-जुलूल आरोपों का सही उत्तर दे और देश के आम आदमी के अपने ऊपर जमे यकीन को कम न होने दे। दुनिया का सबसे बड़ा लोकतन्त्र कहलाये जाने वाले भारत के चुनाव आयोग की भी यह जिम्मेदारी बनती थी कि वह उस ‘तिलिस्म’ को तोड़े जो ‘सियासत’ के ‘सितमगरों’ ने अपने ‘फरेब’ को फैलाकर खड़ा किया है क्योंंकि जनमत की उपेक्षा का शिकार बने राजनीतिक दलों को ईवीएम के पीछे छुपने का बहाना नहीं दिया जा सकता।

s is the collective terms used for those INDIGENOUS peoples who are marginalised from their group. In India there are only 8% of adivasis are there. Our Indian Government has RESERVED 30% of seats for these type of lower castes.. Adivasis are mostly found in Odisha, Jharkhand, Chhatishgarh, MADHYA pradesh, GUJARAT, West Bengal, Assam, etc.... In now a days adivasis do jobs, working in IRON ore industries and some other working places... I hope this will help u.

n reasons for the civil war in Sri Lanka were:-• Britishers POLICY of DISCRIMINATION from colonial times. They adopted policy of giving more representation to Tamils in EDUCATION , jobs, government civil services both at higher and lower post. While the population of Sinhalese were in majority.• Adoption of PARLIAMENTARY democracy with MAJORITARIAN rule where Tamil could never gain majority in the system.• Discrimination towards Tamils . Sinhalese language made the only official language in 1956. Tamil made to resign from government jobs. Restriction for Tamils in college education, Tamil media and literature banned this leads to riots in 1956,58,77 and 83.• Formation of LTTE in 1972 with their ultimate demand of Eelum.• Indian-Sri Lanka peace accord and continue interference of India in Sri Lanka

manent EXECUTIVE or the civil services is COMPRISED of civil services officials. Following are THIER main functions: WORKING under the authority of the political executive. Assisting the ministers in carrying out the day-to-day ADMINISTRATION of the ministries.

e your answer -------.☜☆☞.........ELECTION COMMISSION of India on 25dec tqsm hope it's HELP you if you than mark me as brainliest #disha

e your ANSWER is ----- ....so ⌐╦╦═─ it is UNDEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT ♥tqsm MARK me as brainliest if I did #DISHA ♥

elieved that concepts had a universal FORM, an IDEAL form, which leads to his idealistic philosophy.Aristotle believed that universal forms were not NECESSARILY ATTACHED to each object or concept, and that each instance of an object or a concept had to be analyzed on its own.

Look East policy is an effort to cultivate extensive ECONOMIC and strategic relations with the nations of Southeast Asia in order to bolster its standing as a regional power and a counterweight to the strategic influence of the People's Republic of China. Initiated in 1991, it marked a strategic shift in India’s perspective of the WORLD.[1] It was developed and enacted during the government of Prime Minister Narsimha RAO(1991–1996) and rigorously PURSUED by the successive administrations of Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1998–2004) and Manmohan SINGH(2004–2014). Currently Prime minister Narendra Modi is taking policy to next level as Act east Policy

hts and Fundamental Rights are sections of the Constitution of INDIA that provides PEOPLE with their rights. ... The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) RIGHT to equality, (ii) right to FREEDOM, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and (vi) right to constitutional remedies.

tural and EDUCATIONAL rights arethe educational right is that every CHILD below the the age of 14 MUST be sent to schoolthe cultural right is that you can practice or PROPAGATE any culture in any PART of india

tory of socialism has its origins in the 1789 French Revolution and the changes which it wrought, although it has precedents in earlier movements and ideas. The Communist Manifestowas written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848 just before the Revolutions of 1848 SWEPT Europe, expressing what they termed "scientific socialism". In the last third of the 19th century, SOCIAL democratic parties arose in Europe, drawing mainly from Marxism. The Australian Labor Partywas the world's first elected socialist party when it formed government in the Colony of Queensland for a week in 1899.[1]

n his WAY to the prayer meeting, the Father of the Nation, was shot four times at point blank range by a MAN who sprang out of the congregation.Three BULLETS struck the Mahatma, and he was immediately taken to Birla House. He passed away at 5:40—35 minutes after the CRIME.

ting the party's resolve to be a CONSTRUCTIVE OPPOSITION which kept the interests of the PEOPLE and the country foremost in its concerns, Sonia Gandhi told the Congress Parliamentary Party that the 'valuable lesson' provided by the ruling COALITION would not cast ASIDE the party's constructive approach. I hope this will help youIf not then comment me

Relationship of India with Japan(2016) is probably is highest after independent India !Reason being is Special FRIENDLY relationship between PM of Japan Shinjo Abe and PM Modi.Highlighting point is that PM Modi was in good terms with Shinzo Abe when he was CM of Gujarat and Japan invested heavily in Gujarat.Extent of Relationship is No.1 as compared to other nations !Big example is that Under smart city initiative it's JAPAN who is developing PM Modi's constituency & Holiest Place for Hindus that is Varnaasi or Kaashi. Personally as an Indian what I feel about Japan is following1. Most HARDWORKING people on Earth2. Honest people3. Technically strong4.Even after suffering so many earth quakes Japan never cry VictimHood then re-build themselves and the biggest example is how Japan Build itself after Hiroshima- Nagasaki incident !Overall I feel is that Japan is Most TRUSTED friend of India and Trust me PM Modi is doing Great service to India by engaging with Japan and you guys will thank him in future for this great friendship of two great nations Indian and JAPANI HOPE this will help youIf not then comment me

adakh lok SABHA constituency is the largest Lok Sabha constituency in INDIA in terms of area with a TOTAL area of 173260 KM2

s the most important of them.Some of the other ESSENTIAL facilities are HEALTHCARE, sanitation, electricity, public transport and EDUCATIONAL institutions. One of the most important functions of the government is to ensure that these public facilities are made available to everyone.I HOPE this will help youIf not then COMMENT me