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संदर्भ

17वीं लोकसभा का गठन होने जा रहा है और नरेंद्र मोदी के प्रधानमंत्रित्व में नई सरकार कामकाज सँभालने की तैयारी में है। ऐसे में यह देखना दिलचस्प रहेगा कि नई सरकार की वरीयताओं में असंगठित क्षेत्र के मुद्दे को जगह मिलती है या नहीं। वैसे देश के विनिर्माण क्षेत्र में सबसे अधिक योगदान असंगठित क्षेत्र का ही है...और यह भी उतना ही सच है कि इस क्षेत्र को सामाजिक सुरक्षा के लिये चलाई जाने वाली विभिन्न योजनाओं का लाभ नहीं मिलता।

भारत का विशाल असंगठित क्षेत्र

देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में 50% से अधिक का योगदान करने वाले असंगठित क्षेत्र के लोगों का कुल कार्यबल में हिस्सा 80 प्रतिशत है।

भारत का असंगठित क्षेत्र मूलतः ग्रामीण आबादी से बना है और इसमें अधिकांशतः वे लोग होते हैं जो गांव में परंपरागत कार्य करते हैं।

गांवों में परंपरागत कार्य करने वालों के अलावा भूमिहीन किसान और छोटे किसान भी इसी श्रेणी में आते हैं।

शहरों में ये लोग अधिकतर खुदरा कारोबार, थोक कारोबार, विनिर्माण उद्योग, परिवहन, भंडारण और निर्माण उद्योग में काम करते हैं।

इनमें अधिकतर ऐसे लोग है जो फसल की बुआई और कटाई के समय गांवों में चले जाते हैं और बाकी समय शहरों-महानगरों में काम करने के लिये आजीविका तलाशते हैं।

भारत में लगभग 50 करोड़ का कार्यबल है, जिसका 90% हिस्सा असंगठित क्षेत्र में काम करता है।

इन उद्यमों में काम करने वाले श्रमिक 1948 के फैक्टरी एक्ट जैसे किसी कानून के अंतर्गत नहीं आते हैं।

भारत सरकार के श्रम मंत्रालय ने असंगठित श्रम बल को व्यवसाय, रोज़गार की प्रकृति, विशेष रूप से पीड़ित श्रेणी और सेवा श्रेणी- इन 4 भागों में बाँटा है।

व्यावसायिक श्रेणी में छोटे और सीमांत किसान, भूमिहीन खेतिहर मजदूर, पशुपालक, बीड़ी बनाने वाले श्रमिक, निर्माण और आधारभूत संरचनाओं में कार्यरत श्रमिक, बुनकर आदि आते हैं।

रोज़गार की प्रकृति श्रेणी में बंधुआ मज़दूर, प्रवासी मज़दूर और दैनिक मजदूर आते हैं।

विशेष रूप से पीड़ित श्रेणी में सफाईकर्मी, सिर पर मैला ढोने वाले आदि आते हैं।

सेवा श्रेणी में घरेलू कामगार, महिलाएँ, नाई, सब्जी और फल विक्रेता, समाचार-पत्र विक्रेता आदि आते हैं।

ANSWER:

(4) Bahadur SHAH ZAFAR

Explanation:

Bahadur Shah Zafar was the LEADER of DELHI in 1857.

ANSWER:

this is your answer

b) BHOJA

PLZ FOLLOW me

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ANSWER:

Plants

Explanation:

ophhuffxujdjgzykz no kzhezyohsoyx

Explanation:

The goal of all job creation strategies is to stimulate healthy economic growth. Economists agree that annual growth between 2%–3% is sustainable.1 This usually requires adding 150,000 new jobs per month to employ new workers entering the labor force. In a free market economy, the government doesn't NEED to do ANYTHING when growth is healthy; capitalism encourages small businesses to compete, thereby creating better ways to meet CONSUMERS' NEEDS. Because of this, small businesses account for 65% of all new jobs created.2 The PROPER role of government is to provide a supportive environment for growth.

Relation Between WEALTH And Welfare

Welfare is the well-being or satisfaction ENJOYED by the society which is ACTUALLY determined to a great extent by the wealth of the nation. Wealth generally hikes up our level of welfare ALTHOUGH both of them are two completely DIFFERENT concepts.

ANSWER:

हिमालय भारत में स्थित एक प्राचीन पर्वत श्रृंखला है | हिमालय को पर्वतराज भी कहते हैं जिसका अर्थ है पर्वतों का राजा |। कालिदास तो हिमालय को पृथ्वी का मानदंड मानते हैं। हिमालय की पर्वतश्रंखलाएँ शिवालिक कहलाती हैं। सदियों से हिमालय की कन्दराओं (गुफाओं) में ऋषि-मुनियों का वास रहा है और वे यहाँ समाधिस्थ होकर तपस्या करते हैं । हिमालय आध्यात्म चेतना का ध्रुव केंद्र है। उत्तराखंड को श्रेय जाता है इस "हिमालयानाम् नगाधिराजः पर्वतः" का हृदय कहाने का। ईश्वर अपने सारे ऐश्वर्य- खूबसूरती के साथ वहाँ विद्यमान है। 'हिमालय अनेक रत्नों का जन्मदाता है ( अनन्तरत्न प्रभवस्य यस्य), उसकी पर्वत-श्रंखलाओं में जीवन औषधियाँ उत्पन्न होती हैं ( भवन्ति यत्रौषधयो रजन्याय तैल पुरत सुरत प्रदीपः), वह पृथ्वी में रहकर भी स्वर्ग है।( भूमिर्दिवभि वारूढं)। हिमालय एक पर्वत तन्त्र है जो भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप को मध्य एशिया और तिब्बत से अलग करता है। यह पर्वत तन्त्र मुख्य रूप से तीन समानांतर श्रेणियां- महान हिमालय, मध्य हिमालय और शिवालिक से मिलकर बना है जो पश्चिम से पूर्व की ओर एक चाप की आकृति में लगभग 2400 कि॰मी॰ की लम्बाई में फैली हैं।[2] इस चाप का उभार दक्षिण की ओर अर्थात उत्तरी भारत के मैदान की ओर है और केन्द्र तिब्बत के पठार की ओर है। इन तीन मुख्य श्रेणियों के आलावा चौथी और सबसे उत्तरी श्रेणी को परा हिमालय या ट्रांस हिमालय कहा जाता है जिसमें कराकोरम तथा कैलाश श्रेणियाँ शामिल है। हिमालय पर्वत 7 देशों की सीमाओं में फैला हैं। ये देश हैं- पाकिस्तान,अफगानिस्तान , भारत, नेपाल, भूटान, चीन और म्यांमार।

the MIDDLE CLASS family WANTED is privileges enjoyed by the LIFE

ANSWER:

Its members are indirectly elected by members of legislative bodies of the states. The Rajya SABHA can have a MAXIMUM of 250 members. It currently has a sanctioned strength of 245 members, of which 233 are elected from States and Union Territories and 12 are nominated by the President.

Answer:

832 MAY BE........ MAY BE...

इस अध्ययन के अनुसार लम्बे समय तक पोषक तत्वों की कमी और बार-बार संक्रमण से बच्चों का संज्ञानात्मक, भावनात्मक और शारीरिक विकास प्रभावित होता है, जो कुपोषण के प्रमुख संकेतक माने जाते हैं। कुपोषण से होने वाली मौतों के लिए जन्म के समय बच्चों का कम वजन मुख्य रूप से जिम्मेदार पाया गया है।

Answer:

because the rowlett ACT had caused the JALLIANWALA bagh MASSACRE and many PEOPLE died in it

Explanation:

ANSWER:

PLEASE MARK me as BRAINLEAST

Explanation:

please mark me as brainleast................0

Answer:

please make it as the brainliest answer

Explanation:

Warren Hasting established, two COURT for RESOLVING disputes –civil disputes for District Diwani Adalat and criminal disputes for District Fauzdari Adalats.

District Diwani Adalat: It was established in districts to resolve the civil disputes which were placed under the collector. In this court Hindu law was applicable for Hindus and MUSLIM law for Muslim. If people seek more justice then they can move to Sadar Diwani Adalat which was functioned under a president and two members of Supreme Council.

District Fauzdari Adalats: It was set up to resolved the criminal ISSUES which were placed under an Indian officers assisted by Qazi and Muftis. The entire functioning of this court was administered by the collector. The Muslim law was administered in this court. But the approval of capital punishment and for the acquisition was given by the Sadar Nizamat Adalat which headed by a Deputy Nizam who was assisted by the chief Qazi and Chief MUFTI.

The formation Supreme Court at Calcutta under the Regulating Act of 1773 AD had original and appellate jurisdiction.

Development of Education during British Period in India

2. Reforms under Cornwallis (1786-1793 AD)

Under Cornwallis, the District Fauzadari Court was abolished and Circuit Court was set at Calcutta, Decca, Murshidabad and Patna. It acts as a court of appeal for civil as well as criminal cases which was functioned under the European judges. He shifted Sadar Nizamat Adalat to Calcutta and put it under the supervision of Governor-General and the members of Supreme Council who were assisted by Chief Qazi and Chief Mufti. The District Diwani Adalat was renamed as District, City or the Zila Court which was functioned under a district judge.

He also established gradation civil courts for both Hindu and Muslim such as Munsiff Court, Registrar Court, District Court, Sadar Diwani Adalat and King-in-Council. He is known for the establishment of sovereignty of law.

ANSWER:

I don't LIKE MATHS DEAR FRIEND

Answer:

Virupaksha Temple is the largest temple of Pattadakal.

The Virupaksha Temple is the largest and BEST Shiva temple of Pattadakal. It was constructed in the Dravidian style of temple ARCHITECTURE by Lokamahadevi, the Senior Queen of Vikramaditya II, to commemorate her husband's victory over the Pallavas of Kanchipuram, in the year 740 CE.

NEED FRIENDS

Asoka SPREAD the MESSAGE of love, peace and compassion through his inscriptions. He appointed ministers CALLED dhamma mahamattas to spread this message and also sent envoys to spread his message to other lands. He PURSUED the policy of non-violence or AHIMSA.

Answer:

HOPE this will HELP you

Plzzzzzzzz MARK me as brainlist

Answer:

NAHI PATA KYU KI hamko nagi pata ☺☺☺

ANSWER:

Hope it helps you!!

Explanation:

Democracy is based on the the principle of political equality, on recognising that the POOREST and the least educated has the same status as the rich and the educated. People are not SUBJECTS of a RULERS, they are rulers themselves.

ANSWER:

FERTILITY rate

may be but HOPE this HELPS you!

ANSWER:

PEOPLE

EXPLANATION:

okdh dnfbabnd djndb do 8YOU MEAN that g757g

The Gangetic Plains is the large space of level land that is made by the Ganges River in the northern parts of India and the border surrounding areas of the Himalayas. It is an IMPORTANT part of the countries of India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. Its space of about 700,000 square kilometers or 270,000 square miles is the home of about 1 billion persons (about one in EVERY seven persons alive today).

Its western edge is the Thar Desert; its northern edge is the Himalaya Mountains, the highest mountains on Earth; its eastern edge is the Ganges Delta of Bangladesh, the largest River delta in the world; and its southern edge is made by the VINDHYA Mountains and Satpura RANGE and Chota NAGPUR Plateau of middle India.

❀Hope It Helps♪♫

ANSWER:

ELECTED REPRESENTATIVE by people

Explanation:

Answer:

<U>CAN U MAKE IT AS THE BRAINEST ANSWER.........

Explanation:

Our goal is to reveal the conditions under which the SLAVE trade not only reallocated resources, but also produced SEVERAL externalities thought to impede long-term development in AFRICA. These include constraints on the growth of African states, increases in ethnic and social stratication, and a SUSTAINED culture of violence. In the third part of the paper, we test the predictions of this model against the history of the Asante Empire (present-day Ghana). We nd that the model explains Asantes origins and expansion well, including the Asante Alliance, the causes and timing of territorial expansion, and the \southern problem."

ANSWER: आधुनिक प्रौद्योगिकी को अनुप्रयुक्त भौतिकी माना जाता है क्योंकि प्रौद्योगिकी में भौतिकी के नियमों एवं सिद्धान्तों का उपयोग करके अनेक प्रकार के यंत्र, उपकरण एवं युक्तियों का निर्माण किया गया है।

Answer:

1-d

2-e

3-c

4-b

5-a

in PLACE of jawharlal NEHRU , I THINK their will be VASCO Da GAMA

Between 180 and 624 CE, control of ANDHRA lay with the Ikshvaku, Brihatpalayana, Salankayana, Vishnukundina, Vakataka, Pallava, ANANDA Gotrika, Kalinga and other small kingdoms; the most important was the Ikshvaku. SANSKRIT replaced Prakrit as the INSCRIPTIONAL language at this time.

Regarding OLDER people and also those with underlying health CONDITIONS, having been identified as more vulnerable to COVID-19, and to be told that you are very vulnerable, can be extremely frightening and very fear-inducing.

The psychological impacts for these populations can include anxiety and feeling stressed or ANGRY. Its impacts can be particularly difficult for older people who may be experiencing cognitive decline or dementia.

And some older people may ALREADY be socially isolated and experiencing loneliness which can worsen MENTAL health.

Development goals may be common, different or conflicting.
(i) Common goals : There are some needs which are common to all like INCOME, freedom, equality, security, respect, friendship, etc.
(ii) Different goals : Development or PROGRESS does not mean the same THING for every individual. Each individual has his own idea of development. For example, development for a farmer might be better IRRIGATION facilities; for an unemployed youth it may mean better employment opportunities, etc.
(ii) Conflicting goals : What may be development for some, may BECOME destruction for some others. For example, industrialists may want dams for electricity but such dams would displace the natives of the region.

<STRONG>ANSWER:

CAN YOU MAKE IT AS THE BRAINEST ANSWER...................

Explanation:

Louis XVI grew up strong and healthy, though very shy. He was tutored by French NOBLEMEN and STUDIED religion, morality and humanities. He excelled in Latin, history, geography and astronomy and achieved fluency in Italian and ENGLISH.

Answer:

The division of power between the Central and State Governments is done in a three fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the State Governments.

There are three lists - Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

(i) Union List: It includes subjects of national importance, e.g., defence of the country, foreign affairs, banking, communication and currency. The Central Government alone can MAKE decisions on these MATTERS.

The aim of including these matters in Union List is to ensure UNIFORMITY in the policy of these areas THROUGHOUT the country.

(ii) State List: It consists subjects of state and local importance such as police, trade, commerce, agriculture and irrigation. The State Governments alone can make laws and decisions on these areas.

(iii) Concurrent List: It includes those subjects which are of common interest to both the Central as well as State Governments. It includes matters like education, forests, MARRIAGE and trade unions. Both the State and Central Governments can make decision on these matters.

CAUSES of Disguised Unemployment

•Population GROWTH: High growth in population leads to surplus LABOUR, especially in the RURAL areas. ...

•Poverty: Poverty results in inability to purchase land and thus people have access to limited CAPITAL.

ANSWER:

EUROPE is not a PART of GONDWANALAND

Answer:

NATURAL resources are materials and substances that occur NATURALLY and can be used for ECONOMIC gain. They include MINERALS, forests, fertile land, and water. Some natural resources, such as soil and water, are essential for the EXISTENCE of life. Examples include fresh water, timber, oxygen, and solar energy.

kiske sth DIFFERENCE BTANA hai?? TYPE your FULL question.

Answer:

See first thing is that INDIA IS A GREAT COUNTRY

Explanation:

1. ok now the constitution of India has the same basic rules for the people in the country .
2. it's doesn't discriminates ANYONE on the basis of the occupation,caste ,creed ,colour etc. even CRIMINALS are having few rights after they are arrested.
3. The constitution doesn't ALLOW anyone to change the rule itself anyway we have pass through a long process of LEGAL paper works.

lastly mark me brainlest if you like the ANS

Tʜᴇ ᴛᴇᴍᴘʟᴇ ɪs ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs 2ɴᴅ Sʜʀᴇᴇ ᴋʜᴇᴛʀᴀ ᴏғ Oᴅɪsʜᴀ. ʟᴏʀᴅ Jᴀɢᴀɴɴᴀᴛʜ , ʟᴏʀᴅ ʙᴀʟᴀᴠᴀᴅʀᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ɢᴏᴅᴅᴇss ᴍᴀᴀ sᴜʙʜᴀᴅʀᴀ ᴡᴏʀsʜɪᴘ ʜᴇʀᴇ.

Mᴀʀᴋ ᴀs Bʀᴀɪɴʟɪsᴛ❤

The term “Rule of Law” is derived from the French phrase 'La Principe de Legality' (the PRINCIPLE of legality) which refers to a government based on principles of law and not of men. [1] In a BROADER sense Rule of Law MEANS that Law is supreme and is above every INDIVIDUAL

ANSWER:

I don't no no no no no no no no don't

ANSWER:

Notwithstanding anything in CLAUSE (3) Parliament, and, subject to Clause (1) the Legislature of any State also, have POWER to make laws .... PLS make me a brainliast and follow

I really hope ki humare answer apki kuch help kr paye.... stay blessed.....

EXPLANATION:

(i) If more dams are built and canal water is provided to all the small farmers, a lot of employment can be generated in agriculture SECTOR.

(ii) Providing cheap credit facilities and CROP insurance can RESULT in more employment.

(iii) More money should be spent in transport and storage, because then more people can be employed.

(iv) The government/banks can provide loan at cheap rates to improve irrigational facilities.

(v) Technical training, vocational guidance to unemployed YOUTH for self employment.

ANSWER:

Matters that are of common interest to the States and the Union were placed in the Concurrent List, in order to ensure uniformity in legislation with DUE regard to the country’s diversity. Parliament and the State legislatures have exclusive powers to legislate on items in the Union List and the State List respectively. Both can legislate on items in the Concurrent List. However, foreseeing the possibility of a situation in which legislation might be required on matters that are not mentioned in any of the three Lists, the Founding Fathers made residuary provisions in Article 248 of the Constitution and Entry 97 of the Union List. The residuary powers of legislation are vested in Parliament.

Article 248 (2) of the Constitution of India says that the Parliament has exclusive power to MAKE any LAW with respect to any matter not enumerated in list II and III. Such power shall include the power of making any law IMPOSING a tax not mentioned in either of those lists.

Explanation: I HOPE THIS ANSWER HELPS YOU!!!!!

Explanation:

INSECTS can have ADAPTED feet and legs. There are many DIFFERENT types of insect legs such as jumping, digging, running, and SWIMMING. These adaptations help them survive in the environment that they live in. Insects can also have adapted mouthparts

ANSWER:

Explanation:

they were some demand LIKE PREVENTING capitalisation and promoting socialism     2 all banks be under GOVERNMENT conrol 3 collectivisatin of lands

ANSWER:

d ) 28 States 7 union TERRITORIES

The April THESES was a document of ten POINTS presented to the April Conference of Bolsheviks by Vladimir Lenin in 1917. The main points of the April Theses were to FOCUS Bolshevik efforts on opposing the provisional government, promote a SOCIALIST revolution and lay the groundwork for a proletariat-led government.

ANSWER:Brown rot in timber

Dry rot is the term given to brown rot decay caused by certain fungi that deteriorate timber in buildings and other WOODEN CONSTRUCTION WITHOUT an apparent source of moisture. The term is a misnomer because all wood decaying fungi NEED a minimum amount of moisture before decay begins.

Explanation:BRAINLIST VARNA MAUT