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While IT and CS degrees can lead to similar jobs, thedifferences betweenthe two are quite pronounced. IT professionals should enjoy installing computer systems, usingsoftwareand maintaining networks and databases, while computer scientists should enjoy mathematics andsoftwaredesign

1.The Gutenberg press was the first printing press in the world. It was set up by Gutenberg in Germany in 1448. Before the invention of this press books were written by hand and they were very costly. So the poor people put A lot afford to buy them. The Gutenberg press ensured that books reach the common people.

2. The Gutenberg press had a long handle attached to the screw. This handle was used to turn the screw and press down the platen over the printing block that was placed on top of a sheet of damp paper. Gutenberg developed metal types for each of the 26 characters of the Roman alphabet and devised a way of moving them around to compose different words of the text.

3.It came to be known as the movable type printing machine. This machine remained the basic print Technology over the next three centuries. Books could now be produced much faster than what was possible before. The Gutenberg press could print 250 sheets on one side per hour.

4. The first book Gutenberg printed was the Bible. About 180 copies were printed and it took 3 years to print them.

India is second most populated country of the world after China China is first in population

India is second most populated country of the world

second is the right answer

second is the right answer.

second most is the right answer

second is the right answer

second is the right answer

india is the second most populated country of the world

india is second most populated country in world

2nd is the best answer🏆🏆🏆

4.State reorganization commissionwasformed by the Central Government to recommend thereorganizationofStateboundaries on the basis of language, culture, ethnicity and geography. TheState Reorganization Commissionwasformedby the Central Government of India in 1953.

5.Thecoprais the " consumer protection act" it wasintroducedby the government of India in the year of 1986. this consumer protection act wasintroducedfor the good sake of the consumer and so that they won't be at a loss.

thank you brother

The characteristics of society are given below:Society consists of people. Without people there is no society. There is no social life and social relationships at all.Mutual awareness and mutual interaction – Society is the group of persons by continuous communication between each other. Society refers to mutual contact with more two persons. Society is the process by men interpenetrates the minds of one another. The limitations of the society are marked by the social interactions limits. Social interaction is only made possible because of the mutual awareness. Society exists where social beings behave towards each other in ways determined by their recognition with each other. Without mutual awareness there is no society. Social relationship therefore involves mutual awareness.

It satisfies the needs of its members.

One of the characteristic of society is having sense of belonging and cooperation. It is more or less permanent association

It is abstract (Because social relationships can be felt and imagined and cannot be seen).

Theorigin of sociology in Indiaas a distinct discipline can be traced back to the period around 1920s. Teaching ofsociologystarted in Bombay University as early as 1914 but the birth of current academicsociologytook place only with the establishment of departments ofsociologyin Bombay and Lucknow.

Ans :- Rightsarelegal, social, orethicalprinciplesoffreedomorentitlement; that is, rights are the fundamentalnormativerules about what is allowed of people or owed to people, according to some legal system, social convention, or ethical theory.Rights are of essential importance in such disciplines aslawandethics, especially theories ofjusticeanddeontology.

thanks sir

sir aur questoin ke anwer bhi baa dejiye

The presence of Himalayas in the North act as a barrier to the south west monsoon in summer and precipitates heavy rain on the country.The standard meridian of India has enabled uniformity in the time for the entire country. Rivers and its tributaries of various states in India, meeting irrigation and water needs, bringing about cooperation. Many festivals of India which are associated with agriculture and monsoons also fostered unity among Indians

How was fire discovered? answer-It may have been recovered from natural fire and maintained or it was the result of rubbing two stons against each other.

(i) Liquid in the beaker is non-conducting. In such case, the electric current would not be able to pass through the liquid. Hence, the circuit is not complete.(ii) Electric current in the circuit is very weak. This can happen if the material used for making the circuit is not a good conductor of electricity or the battery does not have sufficient energy to generate electricity.

By 1502, the Florentine merchant and explorer Amerigo Vespucci had figured out that Columbus was wrong, and word of a New World had spread throughout Europe.Americawas later named for Vespucci. And, as researchers now recognize, neither man was actually the first todiscoverthe Americas

1. The Arms Act- Passed in 1878, this Act disallowed Indians from possessing arms.

2. The Vernacular Press Act in 1878, this Act was aimed at silencing those who were critical of the government. Under this Act, the government could confiscate the assets of newspapers if they published anything that was found “objectionable”.

3. The Ilbert Bill controversy- In 1883, the government tried introducing the Ilbert Bill. This bill provided for the trial of British or European individuals by Indians, and sought equality between British and Indian judges in the country. However, the white opposition forced the government to withdraw the bill. This enraged the Indians further.

Intensive Care Unitis the answer

TheFull form of ICUisIntensive Care Unit. An intensive care unit (ICU), also known as an intensive therapy unit or critical care unit (CCU), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care, treatment, therapy and medicine.

intensive care unit

is the correct ans

Subhash Chandra Bose was one of the most celebrated freedom fighters of India. He was a charismatic influencer of the youth and earned the epithet ‘Netaji’ by establishing and leading the Indian National Army (INA) during India’s struggle for independence.

Although initially aligned with the Indian National Congress, he was ousted from the party due to his difference in ideology. He sought assistance from Nazi leadership in Germany and Imperial forces in Japan during the World War II, to overthrow the British from India. His sudden disappearance post 1945, led to surfacing of various theories, concerning the possibilities of his survival

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Off course, the geographical features of country have fostered unity and homogeneity in the Indian society. India is bounded by the Himalayan on the North and the major water bodies on other three sides. Besides major rivers have created separated regions within the country. all this helped in fostering unity and homogeneity in the Indian society.

Following are three ways to promote unity :

1. Communal harmony.

2. Equality in the society.

3. Justice to all.

The geographical features of India has promoted unity and homeogeneity Unity in Indian society in the following ways

different physical features have made different regions depend on each other

the land communication with Central Asia, China, but has been possible because of the passes that are located in the high altitude

the mountain wall on the north and the seas on the south provide India a partially unclosed character

India has been in contact with the various countries through land and sea route

The following are the reasons for sampling:1. To bring the population to a manageable number2. To reduce cost3. To help in minimizing error from the despondence due to large number in the population4. Sampling helps the researcher to meetup with the challenge of time.

The Arabian Sea lies to the west ofIndia, the Bay of Bengal and theIndian Ocean lie to the east and south, respectively. Smaller seas include the Laccadive Sea and the Andaman Sea. There are four coral reefs inIndia,locatedin the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the Gulf of Mannar, Lakshadweep, and the Gulf of Kutch.

TheKhardung LaorKhardungPass in Ladakh until very recently was the world's highest motorable road at nearly 17,600 ft. This title, as of two days ago, was usurped by an86 kilometreroad constructed in the same region, going via Umlingta Top, by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO).

Mesopotamia left a number of important cultural legacies for Western civilization. Mesopotamia culture was a synthesis of both Sumerian and Semitic forms.

One of these legacies was various legal codes developed by a succession of Mesopotamian rulers. Most notably among these rulers was Hammurabi(r. 1792-1750 B.C.E.), a Babylonian ruler who had various legal codes, guidelines, and precedents compiled.

This compilation was part of his larger effort to standardize the administration of his kingdom.

Another legacy was the Epic of Gilgamesh, a collection of stories about ancient Mesopotamia which centered around a legendary king of Uruk, who was part god.

These stories became one of the models for later heroic epics which celebrated the exploits of rulers and their champions

Geographic isolationis not at all amajor factorin speciation of self-pollinating species as pollination occurs between the reproductive organs of the same flower.Geographical isolationsignifies the separation of two populations. Self- pollinating plants live together.

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Thecentral governmentoversees finance, commerce, national defense, foreign affairs, and all laws 'necessary and proper'. Therolesof thecentral governmenthave also expanded over the years to include regulatory oversight and protection of the rights of citizens

the role of the centre and, the stales :-

(1) Role of the centre

(i) Existing provisions of the constitution should be exploited for the development of education and evolution of a national educational policy. Central leadership for the states is essential for a vast country like India.

(ii) Indian Educational service should be instituted, with a suitable method of recruitment of high quality teachers, administrators, planners and research workers. 5% IES officers may be posted in their own states.

(iii) The CAB and Ministry of Education should be strengthened.

(iv) NCERT should be developed as the principal technical agency for the improvement of school education with its numerous wings and departments.

(v) National staff of Educational Administrators should be estab­lished to provide in service education for senior officers in the Education Services, IES and Slate Education Service. Besides conducting short and long courses, it should have a research wing.

(2) Role of the State Government

(i) A statutory council of education should be created at the state level with the stale Minister for Education as the chairman.

(ii) A standing committee at the officers level including state level officers in charge of different sectors of education, should meet frequently.

(iii) The Education secretary, like Educational Advisor to the Government of India, should be an educationist rather than an administra­tive officer.

(iv) State Educational Service should have adequate number of class i and II posts. All D.E.O’s should be to IES, and secretaries of District School Board to SES, class I. The scales of pay of the departmental stall should be correlated with UGC scales of pay for university teacher.

(v) In service educational programmes for non-gazette staff on the administrative and Inspectional side should be organized.

(vi) Fewer officers should be at the high level, and a larger at a lower level with adequate scales of pay.

(vii) Every three or five years, periodical review of important administrative practices should be held.

(viii) Two-third of available resources should be devoted to school education and only one-third to higher education.

Central government Thecentral governmentoversees finance, commerce, national defense, foreign affairs, and all laws 'necessary and proper'. Therolesof thecentral governmenthave also expanded over the years to include regulatory oversight and protection of the rights of citizens.state governmentState Government:Role. Under the new design, theroleof thestate governmentis to promote thestateeconomy and to take operational control over mostgovernmentprograms for individuals, such as social programs and risk management.

A coalition government is a cabinet of a parliamentary government in which multiple political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that "coalition". The usual reason for this arrangement is that no party on its own can achieve a majority in the parliament.

Community government is elected by people belonging to one language community dutch,French and German-speaking-no matter where they live.

The circle is surrounded with 36 forts, With the Ashoka Pillarr in the middle with the words Satyamev Jayate below it. The major crop rice is also shown in the emblem inyellowcolour , signifying fertility. River are shown inyellowand black colour, which are the lifeline of people in Chattisgarh.

KURUMASand KURUBAS

Maharashtra,Madhya Pradesh and Chattisgarh and the crop grown is Cotton.

The pastoral communities of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka herded cattle, raised sheep and goats and sold woven blankets. Of them the Kurumas and Kurubas lived near the woods, cultivated small patches of land and indulged in a variety of petty trades.

Ans :- There has been a significant decline in poverty in Kerala,Jammu & Kashmir,Andhra Pradesh,Tamil Nadu,Gujarat and West Bengal.States like Punjab and Haryana have traditionally succeeded in reducing poverty with the help of high agricultural growth rates.Kerala has focused more on human resource development .In West Bengal, land reform measures have helped in reducing poverty.In Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu public distribution of food grains could have been responsible for the improvement.

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In agriculture, a terrace is a piece of sloped plane that has been cut into a series of successively receding flat surfaces or platforms, which resemble steps, for the purposes of more effective farming. This type of landscaping is therefore called terracing

2)Terrace farming prevents the washing away of soil nutrients by the rains. This leads to the growth of healthy crops. Secondly, it prevents the carrying away of plants by the heavy flowing rivers of water. Sometimes rain water carries away the crops leading to low crop yield. Thirdly, terraces help in reduction of soil erosion and water loss. The fourth benefit of terrace farming is that it has made the idle hillside land become productive. Lastly, terraces trap rainwater allowing the people to engage in cultivation of water-intensive crops such as rice.

Terrace farming is an important agricultural method that has made farming in mountainous parts of the world possible. Its absence would have led to most parts of Asia being unproductive. Hence it needs to be explored in other parts of the world such as Africa, America and other parts of the Asia that are not yet using it. Terrace farming is able to turn themoistidle land into productive farms leading to high food security in the world. It also helps in retaining the soil nutrients in the farms

Ans :- India's Neighbouring countries are: Pakistan in the north west portion. China in the north region. Nepal is just above the central region. Bhutan in the north east region. Bangladesh near the eastern side. Myanmar (Burma) in the far eastern side. Afghanistan in the northest region sharing a small boundary with India.

Role of terrace cultivation :1. This technique help in the irrigation of crops in hilly areas.2.The water from hilly areas damaged the crops ,then this technique helps in the possibilty of this

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Role of terrace cultivation :

1. This technique help in the irrigation of crops in hilly areas.

2.The water from hilly areas damaged the crops, then this technique helps in the possibilty of this.

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Thethree states having black soilare Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra. The crops, which are mainly grown in it, are cotton, Tobacco and Sugarcane.

Thethree states having black soilare Maharashtra,, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. The crop which is mainly grown here is cotton

Thank you

Answer: (i) The three states having black soil are Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra. The crops, which are mainly grown in it, are cotton, Tobacco andSugarcane.

andra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra having Black soil and the crop mainly grow here are paddy, cotton, chilli, maize, etc

Ans :- Thethree states having black soilare Maharashtra,Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. Thecrop which is mainly grownhere is cotton.

Generally accepted basicconsumer rightsare (1)Rightto safety: protection from hazardous goods. (2)Rightto be informed: availability of information required for weighing alternatives, and protection from false and misleading claims in advertising and labeling practices.

In agriculture, a terrace is a piece of sloped plane that has been cut into a series of successively receding flat surfaces or platforms, which resemble steps, for the purposes of more effective farming.

Organization

I think the answer could be "dignity of labour"

Answer:b) MaharashtraExplanation:Generally, black soil is found in thecentral, western andsouthernstates ofIndia. According Britannica, black soil is found 28Indianstates including: isolated parts of Ghat, the Malabar Coastal plains, Ratnagiri ofMaharashtra

Maharashtra is the answer

answer B) Maharashtra

answer is B) Maharashtra

the correct ans. is or more preferable ans is (B) Maharashtra.following are the some characteristics features of black soil also known as' regur soil':-

Terrace cultivation is also known as step cultivation.

It is done on the slopes of mountains. The farmers cut steps on the slopes of the mountains and use the land to grow crops.

Rice and other crops are grown on the terraces. Hilly areas use this method of cultivation.

The states that practice the cultivation are Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and north-east states.

(d) is correct option

the answer is A) punjub

the farmers cut steps on the. slopes of the mountains and use the land to grow crops.rice and other crops are grown on the terraces.hilly areas used this method of cultivation. these states that practice the cultivation are uttarakhand,Himachal Pradesh and north east states.

6. समस्तीपुर

but are you sure?

5. दाऊद नगर में कालीन तैयार होता है

Solar energy, radiation from the Sun capable of producing heat, causing chemical reactions , or generating electricity.

Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the Sun that is harnessed using a range of ever-evolving technologies such as solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture, molten salt power plants and artificial photosynthesis.

Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the Sun that is harnessed using a range of ever-evolving technologies such as solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture, molten salt power plants and artificial photosynthesis.