Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Class 11.

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

Mcq questions and answers class 12 sociology

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502.

Who is called father of sociology

Answer» Auguste Comte
503.

Market economy social representive

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504.

Descrine two bases of changing norms of caste system.

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505.

List of all the questions covering chapter 1:sociology and society

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506.

Imagine a society where there is no competition. is it possible? if not ,why not?

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507.

Discuss the age group of teenager. Is it a quasi group or social group?

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508.

Discuss different aspect of term sociology. How is different from common sense knowledge

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509.

How is origin and growth of sociology important?

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510.

Define sociology and examine its relationship with other social science

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511.

What is socity

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512.

Difference between common sense and sociological perspective on unemployment

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513.

1pu socilogy gioud

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514.

What is evolutionary change

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515.

Define status and role

Answer» Status is the social position which defines rights and duties whereas Role Is Informed according to Status It is the behavioural aspect of status<br>Define status?
516.

What is the sociology

Answer» Sociology is the study of society, patterns of social relationships, social interaction and culture of everyday life using the principles of psychology neuroscience and network science.
517.

Explain the emergence of sociology in india

Answer» The history of origin and development of Sociology in India is more than 4000 years old. The fundamental source of social ideology was religion. During Indian Vedic era, a systematic development of different social institutions of society was prevalent. Sociology in India has been influenced by various internal processes particularly the colonial regime which tried to prove their cultural superiority in comparison of Indian culture.First of all, Sociology courses were taught at Calcutta University in the Department of Economics, Political Science, Human Geography and Anthropology. This was pioneered by philosopher Brajendra Nath Seal, Benoy Sarkar, anthropologist K.P. Chattopadhyay and human geographer Nirmal Bose.In 1914, the Department of Sociology was started for PG students of economics.As Sociology is defined today have been first of all introduced in India in Bombay University under the guidance of Prof. Patriels in 1919.In 1923, Mysore University introduced Sociology in BA course as a separate subject. Presently Sociology is being taught in most of the Indian universities as a BA pass or BA honours course and PG courses.Presently the premier institutes of India like JNU, Delhi School of Economics, Tata Institute of Social Science have special professional courses in Sociology.Indian sociologists who contributed significantly to make their subject flourish are Dr. Radha Kamal Mukherjee, Prof. P.N. Prabhu, Prof. Wadia, Prof. Shrinivas, Dr. R.N. Saxena, Prof. R.R. Shastri, Prof. Kapadia, Prof. N. Prasad, Prof. T.K. Oomen, Prof. S.C. Dubey, Prof Andrea.<br>•Formal University began teaching in 1919 University of Bombay and later in calcutta and Lucknow•The detuted study of Indian society first began during Colonial period•The Britishers wanted to know more about Indian culture so that they could easily rule over the country
518.

Why people refer Nuclear family over joint family??

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519.

Cocept and nature

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520.

Define sociology. Discuss its origin and development.

Answer» Sociology studies human society as an interconnected whole and how society and the individual interact with each other.One of the tasks of sociology is to unravel the connection between a personal problem and a public issue.It tries to understand that the individual in modern times belongs to more than one society and how societies are unequal.The growth of sociology in India\tDuring the course of their rule in India, the British officials realised that for smooth administration, it was important that they acquire knowledge of Indian society and culture. This prompted the origin of Sociology in India.\tWestern sociological writings about Indian society were sometimes misleading. For instance, the understanding and portrayal of the Indian village was unchanging. Many Indian scholars thus, took to sociological studies to close such gaps.\tThe diversified nature of the Indian society in terms of region, language, religion, ethnicity, caste, etc also led to the growth of sociology in India in connection with the discipline of social anthropology. This is a characteristic feature different from that of the western countries where both disciplines have been kept distinct from each other.\tIndian sociologist realised that the transformation process of contemporary Indian society is different from that of the western society. Modernity as understood in the western European society is the outcome of scientific process and democratic ideas. Wheres as the same process of modernity was introduced in Indian society under the colonial regime.
521.

what do you khow about the process of conflict

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522.

Write the advantages and limitations of objectivity ?

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523.

Defintion social groups

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524.

Is sociology a study of integrated discipline?

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525.

What was durkheims vision of socioloigy?

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526.

Family and kingship have undergone a change due to economic process. Discuss with examples.

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527.

Defi e sociology

Answer» Sociology is a comprehensive study of human beings and society
528.

What do you need wade

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529.

What do you mean by social group?

Answer» \tSociety is formed by human interaction. Humans interact, communicate and construct social collectivities. These collectivities are referred to as social groups and exist in every society.\tWe have something in common with others in the same group, we identify with the group, and the group can create a sense of belonging for us. However, the types of groups that exist may differ from society to society.\tThus, social group refers to a collection of continuously interacting persons who share common interest, culture, values and norms within a given society.\tAccording to Horton and Hunt “Social groups are aggregates or categories of people who have a consciousness of membership and of interaction”.\tA group is also different from a category. If you are in the same category as a person, you may share similar characteristics—like age, height, or you both wear glasses, but you may not interact or feel the sense of belonging.
530.

what is cltural pluralism?

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531.

How does politics change society? Explain

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532.

Explain the social importance of social stratification ???

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533.

Define sosiology

Answer» Sociology is a comprehensive study of whole society.sociology is the science of human relations<br>Sociology is more likely to derive abstract from concrete reality, categorise and generalise.
534.

Explain the change in the family structure

Answer» Uaiakaoiakq
535.

How to make project on genration gap

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536.

Name the one who earn doctorial degree

Answer» Karl marx maybe
537.

What is mechanical and organic soliditary?

Answer» I. Mechanical Solidarity :(a) Mechanical solidarity is founded on the similarity of its individual members and is found in societies with small populations. It typically involves a collection of different self-sufficient groups where each person within a particular group is engaged in similar acitivities of functions. As the solidarity or ties between people are based on similarity and personal relationships, such societies are not very tolerant of differences and any violation of the norms of the community attracts harsh punishment.(b) In other words, mechanical solidarity based societies have repressive laws designed to prevent deviation from community norms. This was because the individual and the community were so tightly integrated that it was feared that any violation of codes of conduct result in the disintegration of the community.II. Organic Solidarity :(a) Organic solidarity characterises modern society and is based on the heterogeneity of its members. It is found in societies with large populations, where most social relationships necessarily have to be impersonal. Such a society is based on institutions, and each of its constituent groups or units is not self-sufficient but dependent on other units/groups for their survival. Interdependence is the essence of organic solidarity. It celebrates individuals and allows for their need to be different from each other, and recognises their multiple roles and organic ties.(b) The laws of modern society are ‘restitutive’ in nature that in modern societies, the law aims to repair or correct the wrong that is done by a criminal act. By contrast, in primitive societies the law sought to punish wrong-doers and enforced a sort of collective revenge for their acts. Inmodern society the individual was given some autonomy, whereas in primitve societies the individual was totally submerged in the collectivity.
538.

What is welfare state

Answer» The constitution establishes the welfare state at a federal level along with the state level. So, in a welfare state, the main duty of government is the safety of the welfare of the people.
539.

Father of sociology

Answer» Auguste Comte was the father of sociology<br>Auguste comte a french thinker is the father of sociology<br>French phillosopher Auguste Comte was known as the father of sociology
540.

How is father of sociology

Answer» auguste comte
541.

What do you meant by environment pollution?

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542.

Characteristics of sociol structure

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543.

How did Anantha Krishna and Sarath Chandra Roy come to practice social anthropology

Answer» Both Ananthakrishna Iyer and Sarat Chandra Roy were true pioneers who began practicing the discipline which neither existed in India and nor had any institution to promote it.L.K. Ananthakrishna Iyer was one of the earliest and best known pioneers of social anthropology in India.• Initially he was a clerk and later on he became a college teacher in Cochin State.• In 1902, Dewan of Cochin asked him to assist an ethnographic survey of the state.• The British government wanted similar surveys done in all the princely states as well as the presidency areas directly under its control, which was done by Ananthakrishna purely on voluntary basis.• Later, he worked for British government as unpaid superintendent of ethnography.• His work was very much appreciated and he was invited to help with a similar ethnographic survey in Mysore state.• He was the first self-taught anthropologist to receive national and international recognition both as a scholar and an academician.Practice of Social Anthropology by Sarat Chandra Roy is stated below -• Sarat Chandra Roy had his education in the field of Law and English.• He gave up his law practice and became a school teacher in Ranchi, Bihar (now Jharkhand).• Due to his professional needs he had to interpret tribal customs and laws to the court, and soon he developed interest in the tribal societies.• He has published more than hundred articles in leading Indian and British academic journals regarding the tribal societies and their culture, in addition to his famous monographs on the Oraon, the Mundas and the Kharias.• He was the founder of the journal "Man in India" in 1922, and at that time it was one of its kind in India.
544.

How did anatha Krishna Iyer and Sarath Chandra Roy come to practice social anthropology

Answer» SARAT CHANDRA ROY • He was a lawyer. • He did his graduation and post graduation in English. • In 1898, after starting practice of law, he decided to take up a job as an English teacher at a Christian missionary school. • In Ranchi, he became the leading authority on culture and society of tribal people of Chota Nagpur Region. • Started his anthropologists research when he left the school and was appointed as official interpreter in the court. • Anthropologist research was a byproduct of his professional need to interpret tribal customs and laws for the court. • His hard work and diligence and keen eye for details resulted in valuable research articles. • In addition to Monographs on various tribes like Oraon, Mundas and Kharias, he published more than hundred articles in leading Indian and British Journals. • Founded the journal ‘Man in India’ in 1922.
545.

Difference between sociology and common sense knowledge

Answer» Sociological Perspective is a rational knowledge whereas common sense knowledge is based on general understanding. • Sociological Perspective is objective in nature whereas common sense knowledge is subjective. • Sociological Perspective has a body of concepts, method and objective data whereas common sense knowledge is unreflective since it does not question its own origins. • Sociological Knowledge arrives at conclusion by looking at things from different vantage points. while common sense tends to limit itself to constraints of time, space, gender etc
546.

Explain the importance of field work in sociology

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547.

What does D.P.Mukerji mean by a "living tradition"?

Answer» By \'living tradition\', D.P. Mukerji means that the traditions were formed in the past but they kept on changing with the present and were evolved over time. A living tradition is the one which has some old elements as well as some new ones. In spite of all the changes with the change in time and other things the tradition manages to retain basic elements from the past. He insisted that Indian sociologists must be rooted in this tradition to understand the social system because to understand the social system he/she must be a part of it. The very first duty of an Indian sociologist is to study and to know the social traditions of India. He/she must be aware of the past tradition and also its sensitivity to change.
548.

Write a short note on the seperable individuals and collectivity

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549.

Why is the study of the origin and growth of sociology important

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550.

Write down the limitation on the government

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