InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
What Is The Rdl File? |
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Answer» RDL stands for REPORT DEFINITION LANGUAGE. When we save a report then than the file is saved as ReportName.rdl. It is a XML file. This RDL file is USED for deploying report to report server. RDL stands for Report Definition Language. When we save a report then than the file is saved as ReportName.rdl. It is a XML file. This RDL file is used for deploying report to report server. |
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| 2. |
What Is Report Rendering? |
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Answer» To EXPORTING a report DATA with different type of file format is knows as Report rending. SSRS supports multiple rendering EXTENSIONS like Word, Excel, CSV, PDF, HTML etc. To Exporting a report data with different type of file format is knows as Report rending. SSRS supports multiple rendering extensions like Word, Excel, CSV, PDF, HTML etc. |
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| 3. |
Can Sub Report Data Source Be Different From That Of The Parent Report? |
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Answer» YES. YES. |
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| 4. |
What Is Sub Report? |
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Answer» Sub REPORTS is on kind of child report which OPENS in MAIN report when main report LOADS. We can pass parameter to sub report. Sub Reports is on kind of child report which opens in main report when main report loads. We can pass parameter to sub report. |
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| 5. |
What Are The New Features Of Sql Server 2012 Reporting Service? |
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Answer» The SQL Server 2012 has introduced a lot of NEW features. Some of them are given bellow:
The SQL Server 2012 has introduced a lot of new features. Some of them are given bellow: |
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| 6. |
What Are The New Features Of Sql Server 2008 R2 Reporting Service? |
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Answer» The SQL SERVER 2008 R2 has introduced a lot of new features. Some of them are given below:
The SQL Server 2008 R2 has introduced a lot of new features. Some of them are given below: |
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| 7. |
What Is The Web Service Used For Reporting Services? What Is Reporting Services Web Service? |
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Answer» The web service used in reporting service or SSRS is Reporting Services Web service. With this Web service SSRS provides a single entry point to the FULL functionality of the report serve. These Web service uses SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) over HTTP and acts as a communications interface between client programs and the report SERVER. The Web service and its methods represent the functionality of the report server and allow us to create custom tools for any part of the report life cycle (from MANAGEMENT to EXECUTION). The web service used in reporting service or SSRS is Reporting Services Web service. With this Web service SSRS provides a single entry point to the full functionality of the report serve. These Web service uses SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) over HTTP and acts as a communications interface between client programs and the report server. The Web service and its methods represent the functionality of the report server and allow us to create custom tools for any part of the report life cycle (from management to execution). |
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| 8. |
What Is Rs.exe Utility? |
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Answer» Rs.exe UTILITY is USED for DEPLOYING the REPORT on report server. It is built in with the report server and can be customized. Rs.exe utility is used for deploying the report on report server. It is built in with the report server and can be customized. |
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| 9. |
How To Deploy The Report? |
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Answer» We can deploy SSRS REPORT in three ways. Using Visual Studio In visual studio we can directly deploy the report through SOLUTION explorer by providing the report server URL in project PROPERTIES at Target Server URL. As our choice this will deploy entire project or single report as. Using Report Server We can directly go to the report server and deploy the report by browsing the report from the disk LOCATION of server. Creating the Utility SQL server provides the FACILITIES to Create a customize utility to deploy the report. We can deploy SSRS report in three ways. Using Visual Studio In visual studio we can directly deploy the report through Solution explorer by providing the report server URL in project properties at Target Server URL. As our choice this will deploy entire project or single report as. Using Report Server We can directly go to the report server and deploy the report by browsing the report from the disk location of server. Creating the Utility SQL server provides the facilities to Create a customize utility to deploy the report. |
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| 10. |
What Is Reporting Lifecycle? |
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Answer» Generally a Reporting Services has three mainly three phases: Development of Reports (Developer): at first reports need to be DEVELOPED and it is done the developers. Management of Reports (DBA): When the REPORT is being developed DBA ensure the following things: Security: only AUTHORIZED user should access the report Execution: how the report will be executed to optimize data sources performance Scheduling of Reports: so that report are executed on scheduled timings Report Delivery (DBA + Developer): When the report is being developed and executed the report is transferred to the business users. They use it and if any modification is required the report is GO back to the development STAGE. Generally a Reporting Services has three mainly three phases: Development of Reports (Developer): at first reports need to be developed and it is done the developers. Management of Reports (DBA): When the Report is being developed DBA ensure the following things: Security: only authorized user should access the report Execution: how the report will be executed to optimize data sources performance Scheduling of Reports: so that report are executed on scheduled timings Report Delivery (DBA + Developer): When the report is being developed and executed the report is transferred to the business users. They use it and if any modification is required the report is go back to the development stage. |
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| 11. |
What Are The Tools Available In Market As An Alternative To Sql Server Reporting Services? |
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Answer» Non-Open Source:
Open Source:
Non-Open Source: Open Source: |
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| 12. |
Can We Run Reporting Services With Sql Server Express Edition, Which Is A Free Version Of Sql Server? |
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Answer» Yes we can. SQL Server EXPRESS EDITION with Advanced SERVICES support REPORTING Services. These is the free version. Yes we can. SQL Server Express Edition with Advanced Services support Reporting Services. These is the free version. |
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| 13. |
What Are The Limitations In Ssrs On Sql Server Express Edition? |
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Answer» Microsoft offers reporting services free as part of SQL Server EXPRESS with Advance Services edition. But it has the following LIMITATIONS:
Microsoft offers reporting services free as part of SQL Server Express with Advance Services edition. But it has the following limitations: |
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| 14. |
What Are The Export Options Of Ssrs? |
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Answer» SSRS allow many WAYS of rendering the reports:
SSRS allow many ways of rendering the reports:
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| 15. |
What Are The Limitations/drawbacks Or Ssrs 2008 R2? |
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Answer» The SSRS 2008 R2 has some limitations. Some limitations are GIVEN below:
The SSRS 2008 R2 has some limitations. Some limitations are given below: |
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| 16. |
What Are Advantages Of Ssrs Or Why We Should Use Ssrs? |
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Answer» The SQL Server Reporting SERVICES or SSRS has some Advantages. Such:
The SQL Server Reporting Services or SSRS has some Advantages. Such: |
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| 17. |
What Are The Types Of Ssrs? |
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Answer» The types of SSRS are GIVEN below:
The types of SSRS are given below: |
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| 18. |
What Are The Different Types Of Data Sources In Ssrs? |
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Answer» SSRS use different data source. Some of them are listed below:
SSRS use different data source. Some of them are listed below: |
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| 19. |
What Is Data Set In Report? |
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Answer» DATA SET is a set of data which we want to show in REPORT. Data source is the source of data from where we are getting this data (database server NAME, database name, connection string). Data set is a set of data which we want to show in report. Data source is the source of data from where we are getting this data (database server name, database name, connection string). |
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| 20. |
What Are The Core Components Of Ssrs? |
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Answer» SSRS includes the following core components:
SSRS includes the following core components: |
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| 21. |
What Are The Reporting Service Components In Ssrs? |
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Answer» REPORT DESIGNER: a place where the report is designed or created. Report SERVER: provides SERVICES for implementation and delivery of reports. Report Manager: a web-based administration tool to manage the Report Server. Report Designer: a place where the report is designed or created. Report Server: provides services for implementation and delivery of reports. Report Manager: a web-based administration tool to manage the Report Server. |
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| 22. |
What Is The History Of Ssrs? |
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Answer» Microsoft released SSRS in 2004 for SQL Server 2000. The second VERSION was released in November 2005 for SQL Server 2005. The latest version was released in APRIL 2010 for SQL Server 2008 R2. Microsoft released SSRS in 2004 for SQL Server 2000. The second version was released in November 2005 for SQL Server 2005. The latest version was released in April 2010 for SQL Server 2008 R2. |
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| 23. |
What Is Sql Server Reporting Services Or Ssrs? |
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Answer» SQL Server Reporting Services or SSRS is a server based report generation software system. It is developed by Microsoft Corporation. It is administered via a web interface. It is used to generate and deliver interactive and printed reports. We can use it instead of Crystal Reports and other reporting tools. The entire report and data SOURCE definition is STORED as a simple XML FILE. The reporting ENGINE uses this file to render reports. SQL Server Reporting Services or SSRS is a server based report generation software system. It is developed by Microsoft Corporation. It is administered via a web interface. It is used to generate and deliver interactive and printed reports. We can use it instead of Crystal Reports and other reporting tools. The entire report and data source definition is stored as a simple XML file. The reporting engine uses this file to render reports. |
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| 24. |
What Is Drill-down And Drill-through In Ssrs? |
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Answer» Drill-down is a MECHANISM of decomposing summarized INFORMATION to a DETAILED LEVEL. Drill-through is a mechanism of decomposing the problem by drilling information generally using more than one report. Drill-down is a mechanism of decomposing summarized information to a detailed level. Drill-through is a mechanism of decomposing the problem by drilling information generally using more than one report. |
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| 25. |
How Would You Deploy Ssrs Reports Using Out-of-box Functionality And How Can You Automate Ssrs Report Deployment? |
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Answer» Business Intelligence Development STUDIO is generally USED to deploy SSRS reports. There is no out-of-box support in SSRS to AUTOMATE reports DEPLOYMENT, but FREE third-party products like RSScripter can be used for this. Business Intelligence Development Studio is generally used to deploy SSRS reports. There is no out-of-box support in SSRS to automate reports deployment, but free third-party products like RSScripter can be used for this. |
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| 26. |
What Is Report Builder? |
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Answer» Report Builder is an ad-hoc report authoring tool PRIMARILY TARGETED to be used by business analysts to facilitate self-service report authoring. Report Builder 3.0 is the LATEST version AVAILABLE as of date. Report Builder is an ad-hoc report authoring tool primarily targeted to be used by business analysts to facilitate self-service report authoring. Report Builder 3.0 is the latest version available as of date. |
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| 27. |
Which Is The Latest Version Of Ssrs And What Are The New Enhancements? |
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Answer» SSRS 2008 R2 is the latest RTM version of SSRS. RICH data visualizations, better programming functions for lookup and AGGREGATION, IMPROVED performance and better CONTROL over exported data are some of the major enhancements. SSRS 2008 R2 is the latest RTM version of SSRS. Rich data visualizations, better programming functions for lookup and aggregation, improved performance and better control over exported data are some of the major enhancements. |
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| 28. |
Have You Used The Report Viewer Control / Web Part? What Are The Limitations? |
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Answer» The report viewer control / web part is the BASIC control to integrate SSRS reports with external applications. Using these INTERFACE applications can link and display SSRS reports within the APPLICATION. The parameters toolbar in these controls have a LIMITED programmable interface to decorate and blend it with the theme of the application. The report viewer control / web part is the basic control to integrate SSRS reports with external applications. Using these interface applications can link and display SSRS reports within the application. The parameters toolbar in these controls have a limited programmable interface to decorate and blend it with the theme of the application. |
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| 29. |
How Would You Access Ssrs Reports Deployed On Report Server? |
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Answer» Reports MANAGER is the most straight-forward way to ACCESS SSRS reports deployed on report SERVER. Apart from EXECUTING the reports, it is the main ADMINISTRATION console for SSRS server to manage reports. Reports Manager is the most straight-forward way to access SSRS reports deployed on report server. Apart from executing the reports, it is the main administration console for SSRS server to manage reports. |
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| 30. |
What Is Tablix? |
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Answer» A Tablix can be seen as a control with combined CAPABILITIES of a table and a matrix, which facilitates asymmetric and flexible, ROW and COLUMN LEVEL, static and dynamic GROUPINGS. A Tablix can be seen as a control with combined capabilities of a table and a matrix, which facilitates asymmetric and flexible, row and column level, static and dynamic groupings. |
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| 31. |
Would You Store Your Query In A Ssrs Report Or A Database Server? State The Reason Why? |
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Answer» Storing SQL QUERIES directly in text FORMAT in the dataset, should be avoided. Ideally it should be stored in a stored PROCEDURE in the database SERVER. The benefit is that the SQL would be in a compiled format in a SP and brings all the benefits of using an SP compared to using an ad-hoc query from the report. Storing SQL queries directly in text format in the dataset, should be avoided. Ideally it should be stored in a stored procedure in the database server. The benefit is that the SQL would be in a compiled format in a SP and brings all the benefits of using an SP compared to using an ad-hoc query from the report. |
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| 32. |
What Is A Dataset And What Are The Different Types Of Datasets? |
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Answer» A dataset is similar to a query DEFINITION, which is EXECUTED when the report is executed. Datasets are of TWO types: SHARED and Embedded. An embedded dataset is PRIVATE to the report in which it exists and shared datasets can be shared across reports. A dataset is similar to a query definition, which is executed when the report is executed. Datasets are of two types: Shared and Embedded. An embedded dataset is private to the report in which it exists and shared datasets can be shared across reports. |
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| 33. |
How Would You Go About Developing A Ssrs Report? |
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Answer» General development methodology for a SSRS report is to start by creating a data source. Based on the data source create one or multiple DATASETS as needed for parameters and the body of the report. Add REQUIRED controls from the TOOLBOX which would act as a container for the fields in the dataset. FORMAT the controls added to the report body. Verify and validate the report and finally deploy the report. General development methodology for a SSRS report is to start by creating a data source. Based on the data source create one or multiple datasets as needed for parameters and the body of the report. Add required controls from the toolbox which would act as a container for the fields in the dataset. Format the controls added to the report body. Verify and validate the report and finally deploy the report. |
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| 34. |
What Are Parameterized Reports? What Are Cascading Parameters In Ssrs Reports? |
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Answer» Reports that accept PARAMETERS from USERS to fetch and report data conditionally, are known as parameterized reports. When you have multiple parameters in a report and values of different parameters are dependent and populated dynamically based on the value of parent parameters, it's known as a CASCADING PARAMETER. Reports that accept parameters from users to fetch and report data conditionally, are known as parameterized reports. When you have multiple parameters in a report and values of different parameters are dependent and populated dynamically based on the value of parent parameters, it's known as a cascading parameter. |
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| 35. |
What Are The Different Kinds Of Ssrs Reports? |
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Answer» Reports can be categorized into operational and analytical reports. The distinction is based on the source of data and level of ANALYSIS facilitated by any particular report. Operational reports are based on OLTP sources and are STATIC reports and Analytical reports are based on OLAP sources and generally facilitate drill-down and drill-through for analysis. TECHNICALLY, SSRS reports can be categorized into parameterized, linked, snapshot, cached, etc... Reports can be categorized into operational and analytical reports. The distinction is based on the source of data and level of analysis facilitated by any particular report. Operational reports are based on OLTP sources and are static reports and Analytical reports are based on OLAP sources and generally facilitate drill-down and drill-through for analysis. Technically, SSRS reports can be categorized into parameterized, linked, snapshot, cached, etc... |
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| 36. |
Can We Use Data-grids For Our Report In Ssrs? |
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Answer» We have an ASP.NET PROJECT that populates a data-grid. Using data-grid as my data-source for my report using SQL Server Reporting SERVICES. Is this possible? The simple answer is no. However, nothing's EVER simple. A set of reporting controls was added in Visual Studio 2010 allowing you to report in a data-set, on data that was supplied by you. So, if you retrieved your data into a data-set, bound the data-grid to the data-set so it had data to display, you COULD then use that data-set as the data-source for the reporting controls. These are then client-side reports, not server reports though. We have an ASP.NET project that populates a data-grid. Using data-grid as my data-source for my report using SQL Server Reporting Services. Is this possible? The simple answer is no. However, nothing's ever simple. A set of reporting controls was added in Visual Studio 2010 allowing you to report in a data-set, on data that was supplied by you. So, if you retrieved your data into a data-set, bound the data-grid to the data-set so it had data to display, you could then use that data-set as the data-source for the reporting controls. These are then client-side reports, not server reports though. |
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| 37. |
What Is The Chart In Report? |
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Answer» Chart reports are for graphical REPRESENTATION. You can get pie charts COLUMNS HARTS and various other OPTIONS. 3D charts are also available in reporting services. Chart reports are for graphical representation. You can get pie charts columns harts and various other options. 3D charts are also available in reporting services. |
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| 38. |
Is Ssrs Support Other Database Except Ms Sql Server? |
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Answer» Yes. SSRS can be BUILDING based on relational or multidimensional DATA source like Oracle, OLEDB. ODBC etc. Yes. SSRS can be building based on relational or multidimensional data source like Oracle, OLEDB. ODBC etc. |
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| 39. |
What Programming Language Would You Use To Create Embedded Functions In Ssrs? |
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Answer» An SSRS REPORT supports only VISUAL Basic .nET embedded CODE. An SSRS report supports only visual Basic .nET embedded code. |
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| 40. |
What Is The Main Benefit Of Using Embedded Code In A Report? |
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Answer» The MAIN BENEFIT of using EMBEDDED code in a REPORT is that the code you write at the report level can be reused in any expression in the report. The main benefit of using embedded code in a report is that the code you write at the report level can be reused in any expression in the report. |
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| 41. |
You Want Your Users To Select A Parameter From A List Of Values In A List Box. How Should You Configure The Parameter? |
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Answer» You should CREATE a data source that contains the possible VALUES and then bind the data source to the PARAMETER. You should create a data source that contains the possible values and then bind the data source to the parameter. |
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| 42. |
What Is The Main Purpose Of A Query Parameter? |
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Answer» The MAIN PURPOSE of a query parameter is to filter DATA in the data source. The main purpose of a query parameter is to filter data in the data source. |
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| 43. |
What Is The Main Purpose Of A Report Parameter? |
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Answer» The MAIN PURPOSE of a REPORT PARAMETER is to add interactivity to your REPORTS, letting users change the report behavior based on options they select. The main purpose of a report parameter is to add interactivity to your reports, letting users change the report behavior based on options they select. |
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| 44. |
How Do You Configure A Running Aggregate In Ssrs? |
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Answer» You can USE the RunningValue FUNCTION to CONFIGURE a RUNNING AGGREGATE. You can use the RunningValue function to configure a running aggregate. |
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| 45. |
When You Do Not Use Report Caching, Is It Better To Use Parameters To Filter Information In The Query Or To Use Filters In The Dataset? |
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Answer» From a performance perspective, it is better to USE PARAMETERS because they let SSRS PULL filtered data from the data source. In contrast, when you use filters, the queries retrieve all data and then filter the information in an ADDITIONAL STEP. From a performance perspective, it is better to use parameters because they let SSRS pull filtered data from the data source. In contrast, when you use filters, the queries retrieve all data and then filter the information in an additional step. |
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| 46. |
What Is The Main Difference Between A Matrix Report Item And A Table Report Item? |
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Answer» The MAIN difference between a Matrix and a Table report item is in the initial template. Actually, both report items are just templates for the Tablix DATA region. The main difference between a Matrix and a Table report item is in the initial template. Actually, both report items are just templates for the Tablix data region. |
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| 47. |
You Want To Create An Excel Interactive Report From Ssrs. In Ssrs, Can You Create The Same Interactive Experience In Excel That You Would Have On The Web? |
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Answer» No, you cannot CREATE the same EXPERIENCE with SSRS. you can, however, USE Excel to create such an experience. No, you cannot create the same experience with SSRS. you can, however, use Excel to create such an experience. |
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| 48. |
You Want A Report To Display Sales By Category, Subcategory, And Product. You Want Users To See Only Summarized Information Initially But To Be Able To Display The Details As Necessary. How Would You Create The Report? |
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Answer» Group the Sales information by Category, SubCategory, and Product. HIDE the SubCategory group and set the VISIBILITY to toggle BASED on the Category item. Hide the Product category group and set the visibility to toggle based on the SubCategory item. Group the Sales information by Category, SubCategory, and Product. Hide the SubCategory group and set the visibility to toggle based on the Category item. Hide the Product category group and set the visibility to toggle based on the SubCategory item. |
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| 49. |
You Want Your Report To Display A Hyperlink That Will Take Users To Your Intranet. How Do You Configure Such A Hyperlink? |
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Answer» Create a TEXT box item, set the action to GO To URL, and then CONFIGURE the URL. Create a text box item, set the action to Go To URL, and then configure the URL. |
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| 50. |
Can You Use Data Mining Models In Ssrs? |
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Answer» Yes, you can use the DMX Designer to create data mining queries for SSRS reports. However, do not forget to flatten the RESULT SET RETURNED by the DMX QUERY. Yes, you can use the DMX Designer to create data mining queries for SSRS reports. However, do not forget to flatten the result set returned by the DMX query. |
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