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601.

Hierarchy of categories was introduced byA. LinnaeusB. de CandolleC. BauhinD. John Ray

Answer» Correct Answer - A
602.

Species isA. specific unit of evolutionB. specific unit in the evolutionary history of a raceC. specific class of evolutionD. not related to evolution

Answer» Correct Answer - A
603.

Keystone species areA. Species belonging to same peroidB. Species that determine structure of biotic communityC. Species reproducing sexuallyD. Species recorded only in the fossil state

Answer» Correct Answer - B
604.

Botanical name of bread wheat isA. Triticum durumB. Triticum polonicumC. Triticum machaD. Triticum aestivum

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Botanical name of bred wheat is Triticum aestivum.
605.

Which one is correctly matched ?A. Tears - Excretion of saltsB. Sweat - ThermoregulationC. Salilva - Testing foodD. Statolith - Sexual attraction.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
606.

Select correct ansers and mark the code (A) 1, 2, 3 correct (B) 1 and 2 correct (C) 2 and 4 correct (D) 1 and 3 correct Cells regulate their activity through 1. Flow of energy 2. Flow of materials 3. Flow of information 4. Flow of smokeA. AB. BC. CD. D

Answer» Correct Answer - A
607.

How is a key helpful in the identification and classification of an organism?

Answer» Key is another taxonomical aid used for identification of plants and animals based on the similarities and dissimilarities. The keys are based on the contrasting characters generally in a pair called couplet. It represents the choice made between two opposite options. This results in acceptance of only one and rejection of the other. Each statement in the key is called a lead. Separate taxonomic keys are required for each taxonomic category such as family, genus and species for identification purposes. Keys are generally analytical in nature.
Flora, manuals, monographs and catalogues are some other means of recording descriptions. They also help in correct identification. Flora contains the actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a given area. These provide the index to the plant species found in a particular area. Manuals are useful in providing information for identification of names of species found in an area. Monographs contain information on any one taxon.
608.

Homeostasis isA. a tendency to change with change in environmentB. tendency to resist internal changesC. disturbance in regulatory controlsD. plant and animal extracts used in homeopathy

Answer» Correct Answer - B
609.

Allosteric sites are ofA. One typeB. Two typeC. Three typeD. Four type

Answer» Correct Answer - B
610.

Choose the universal major waste products out of the options given.A. `NH_(3)` and ureaB. Urea and waterC. `NH_(3)` and `CO_(2)`D. `CO_(2)` and water

Answer» Correct Answer - D
611.

Homeostasis isA. Maintenance of dynamic constancy of internal environmentB. Maintenance of static constancy of internal environmentC. Maintaining favourable internal environment despite changes in external environmentD. Both A and C

Answer» Correct Answer - D
612.

Total energy present in a biological system is calledA. Kinetic energyB. Activation energyC. EntropyD. Enthalpy

Answer» Correct Answer - D
613.

Which of the following is not an example of homeostasis?A. ThermoregulationB. OsmoregulationC. Blood pH regulationD. Urination

Answer» Correct Answer - D
614.

In biological system flow of energy occurs throughA. Loss of electronsB. Gain of electronsC. Both A and BD. Photons

Answer» Correct Answer - B
615.

Biological death occurs whenA. non-availability of nutrientsB. brain and other body part begin to degenerateC. non-availability of oxygenD. All of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - D
616.

A fundamental requirement of every living organism isA. EvolutionB. OrderC. EnergyD. Growth

Answer» Correct Answer - C
617.

Which of the following is most appropriate to explain a living organism?A. Cell division and growthB. MetabolismC. To reproduce and increase its gene poolD. All of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - D
618.

Maximum lifespan of 507 years is found in ocean Quahog. Minimum lifespan of 1-2 weeks is found inA. CicadaB. butterflyC. CulexD. Mayfly

Answer» Correct Answer - B
619.

the term species was coined byA. JohanssenB. John RayC. John HutchinsonD. Ernst Haeckel

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Term species coined by John Ray.
620.

The word species was coined byA. AristotleB. LinnaeusC. John RayD. Engler

Answer» Correct Answer - C
621.

What is correctA. APIS INDICAB. trypansoma gambienseC. Ficus BengalensisD. Mangifera indica

Answer» Correct Answer - D
622.

Arrange the following in ascending order of Linnaean hierarchy.A. Kingdom-Phylum-Class-Order-Family-Genus-SpeciesB. Kingdom-Family-Genus-Species-Class-Phylum-OrderC. Kingdom-Order-Species-Genus-Class-Family-PhylumD. Species- Genus-Family-Order-Class-Phylum-Kingdom

Answer» Correct Answer - D
623.

which cover the largest number of organismsA. GenusB. FamilyC. PhylumD. Class

Answer» Correct Answer - C
624.

Find out the correct sequence in ascending order of hierarchyA. Phylum, Class, Family, Species, OrderB. Species, Genus, Family, Order, ClassC. Species, Genus, Phylu, ClassD. Class, Family, Species, Genus, Order

Answer» Correct Answer - B
625.

the total content of a system isA. EntropyB. Free energyC. EnthaplyD. Kinetic energy

Answer» Correct Answer - c
626.

The non-living substance formed by the cells are calledA. growth substancesB. protoplasmic substancesC. apoplasmic substancesD. cytoplasmic substances

Answer» Correct Answer - C
627.

the total content of a system isA. Free energyB. EnthalpyC. EntropyD. Kinetic energy

Answer» Correct Answer - B
628.

Which is correct about energy changes in living cells ?A. First energy transfer, then energy transformationB. First energy transformation, then energy transferC. Both occur discontinuouslyD. Both occur continuously

Answer» Correct Answer - D
629.

What is correct about energy transfer and en- ergy transformation in living cells ?A. Both occur continuouslyB. Both occur discontinuouslyC. First energy transfer and then energy transformationD. First energy transformation and then energy transfer

Answer» Correct Answer - A
630.

A closed system is that whichA. does not show change in entropyB. exports energyC. does not exchange materials with environmentD. exchange meterials with enivorment

Answer» Correct Answer - C
631.

What represents the steady state?A. Intake of food materials, oxygen and waterB. Elimination of waste materials and energyC. Maintenance of constant internal environment in a living organismD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - C
632.

What represents the steady stateA. Intake of food materials, oxygen and waterB. Elimination of waste materials and energyC. Intake of materials, energy and elimination of waste products including energyD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - C
633.

Steady state is represented byA. Getting raw materialsB. Intake of food and energyC. Intake of materical and energy, elimination of wastes and dissipation of energyD. Removal of waste products and intake of raw materials

Answer» Correct Answer - C
634.

Energy trabsfers or transformations are never 100 % efficient. This is due toA. EntropyB. HomeostasisC. AggregationD. Adaptations

Answer» Correct Answer - A
635.

Universe isA. Closed systemB. Open systemC. Receiving constant supply of energyD. Dissipating energy continously

Answer» Correct Answer - A
636.

Entropy develops due toA. Dissipation of EnergyB. Collision of particlesC. Breakage of linkagesD. All the above

Answer» Correct Answer - D
637.

Entropy isA. OrderlinessB. RandomnessC. CatabolismD. Anabolism

Answer» Correct Answer - B
638.

Spontaneous reactions areA. EndergonicB. ExergonicC. Energy neutralD. Exer-endergonic reactions

Answer» Correct Answer - B
639.

Activation energy is required forA. Bringing reactants togetherB. Destablisation of bonds of reactantsC. Both A and BD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - C
640.

To start, every biochemical reaction isA. ExergonicB. EndergonicC. Both A and BD. None of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - B
641.

Match the following columns. A. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(2,3,4,1):}`B. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(1,3,2,4):}`C. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(4,3,2,1):}`D. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(1,2,4,3):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
642.

Match the following Columns. A. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(2,4,3,1):}`B. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(1,3,2,4):}`C. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(4,2,3,1):}`D. `{:("A","B","C","D"),(1,2,4,3):}`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
643.

Which taxonomical aid has collection of preserved plant and animals specimens for study and reference?A. HerbariumB. KeyC. MuseumD. Botanical garden

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Museum have collection of preserved plant and animals specimens for study and reference.
644.

Assertion : Classification is necessary to study all living organisms. Reason : In classification, individuals are grouped into categories.A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
It is the living impossible to study all the living organisms. Classification refers to the process by which individuals are grouped into categories. So, classification makes it possible to study all the living organism by studying the categorywise characteristics.
645.

Plant classification proposed by Carolus Linnaeous was artificial becouse it was based onA. Only a few morphological charactersB. Evolutionary tendencies which are adaptive in natureC. Anatomical characters which adaptive in natureD. Physiological traits alongwith morphological as well as

Answer» Correct Answer - a
646.

Taxonomic categories showing correct hierarchical arrangement in ascending order isA. kingdom`to`order`to`division`to`class`to`genus`to`speciesB. species`to`genus`to`division`to`class`to`order`to`kingdomC. Kingdom`to`division`to`class`to`order`to`family`to`genus`to`species.D. Species`to`Genus`to`family`to`order`to`class`to`division`to`kingdom

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Taxonomic categories showing correct hierarchical arrangement in ascending order is : species `to` genus `to` family `to` order `to` class `to` division `to` kingdom.
647.

Natural system of classification is based onA. MorphologyB. phycologyC. Morophology and affinitesD. Ontogeny

Answer» Correct Answer - c
Natural system of classification is based on the large number of mrophological characters and natural affinities of organism.
648.

Which one shows hierarchical arrangement of taxonomic categories of plants in descending orderA. kingdom`to`Phylum`to`class`to`order`to`family`to`genus`to`speciesB. species`to`genus`to`division`to`order`to`family`to`genus`to`speciesC. Kingdom`to`division`to`class`to`order`to`family`to`genus`to`species.D. Species`to`Genus`to`family`to`order`to`class`to`division`to`kingdom

Answer» Correct Answer - C
For plants, division is used instead of phylum.
649.

In taxonomy, arrangemet of different categories is known asA. SystematicsB. ClassificationC. HierarchyD. Taxon

Answer» Correct Answer - C
In taxonimy, arrangement of different categories is known as hierarchy.
650.

Interbreeding natural population of animals are referred to as belonging to the sameA. FamilyB. SpeciesC. GenusD. Variety

Answer» Correct Answer - b
An individul of a species can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.