12. What is Diazoniumsalt. How can it be prepared ?

1.	12. What is Diazoniumsalt. How can it be prepared ?
Answer» Ans :- Diazonium compounds or diazonium salts are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group R−N⁺ ₂X− where R can be any organic group, such as an alkyl or an aryl, and X is an inorganic or organic anion, such as a halogen. Diazonium salts are made by taking an alkyl or aryl primary amine and reacting it with sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Example reactions that diazonium salts take part in are: Sandmeyer reaction: synthesis of an aryl chloride by the action of copper (I) chloride.

Answer»

Ans :- Diazonium compounds or diazonium salts are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group R−N⁺ ₂X− where R can be any organic group, such as an alkyl or an aryl, and X is an inorganic or organic anion, such as a halogen.

Diazonium salts are made by taking an alkyl or aryl primary amine and reacting it with sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Example reactions that diazonium salts take part in are: Sandmeyer reaction: synthesis of an aryl chloride by the action of copper (I) chloride.

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