| 1. |
.13 Sum ofp', qth, rth terms of an arithmetic progression are a, b, c respectively, thenindprove that |
Answer» CORRECT QUESTION.→ pth, qth, RTH terms of an arithmetic progression are a, b, c RESPECTIVELY then prove that a(q - r) + b ( r - p) + c ( p - q) = 0. → EXPLANATION.→ Nth terms of an Ap → An = a + ( n - 1 ) d → pth = a + ( p - 1 ) d = a......(1) → qth = a + ( q - 1 ) d = b ......(2) → rth = a + ( r - 1 ) d = c ........(3) → From equation (1) and (2) we get, → ( p - q) d = a - b → ( p - q) = a - b / d .......(4) → From equation (2) and (3) we get, → ( q - r) d = b - c → ( q - r ) = b - c / d ........(5) → From equation (3) and (1) we get, → ( r - p) d = c - a → ( r - p) = c - a / d .......(6) → To prove.→ a(q - r) + b ( r - p) + c ( p - q) = 0.→ put the VALUE in this equation we get, → a ( b - c / d ) + b ( c - a / d) + c ( a - b / d) = 0 → 1/d [ ab - ac + bc - ab + ca - cb ] = 0 → 0 → Hence proved. |
|