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18 liters of water is added to 15 litres mixture of spirit and water solution that contains 60% spirit. What is the concentration of spirit in the new solution?1. \(26\frac{3}{{11}}\)2. \(29\frac{3}{{11}}\)3. \(27\frac{3}{{11}}\)4. \(25\frac{3}{{11}}\)5. \(23\frac{3}{{11}}\) |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : \(27\frac{3}{{11}}\) Given: Quantity of water added = 18 litres Quantity of initial mixture = 15 litres Percentage of spirit in the initial solution = 60% Calculation: Quantity of spirit in the initial solution of spirit and water = 15 × (60/100) = 9 Only water is added due to which quantity of spirit will be the same Quantity of spirit in the final solution = 9 litre Concentration of spirit in the final solution = {9/(18 + 15)} × 100 = 300/11 = \(27\frac{3}{{11}}\)% ∴ The concentration of spirit in the final solution is \(27\frac{3}{{11}}\)% |
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