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2. Define resistivity. write its S I unit1) o

Answer» <p>The resistivity of a material is the resistance of a wire of that material of unit length and unit cross-sectional area. The unit for resistivity is the ohm-metre.The resistivity of a material depends on its nature and the temperature of the conductor, but not on its shape and size.A good conductor has less resistivity, whereas a bad conductor or insulator has high resistivity.The resistivity of semi-conductors lies between that of conductors and insulators. The resistivity of a metallic conductor increases with an increase in its temperature, whereas the resistivity of a semi-conductor decreases with an increase in its temperature.</p>


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