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20.0 mL of a mixture of oxygen (O_(2)) and ozone (O_(3)) was heated till ozone was completely decomposed. The mixture of cooling was found to have a volume of 21 mL. Calculate the percentage of ozone by volume in the mixture. |
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Answer» Solution :Decomposition of OZONE TAKES place as follows : `underset("2 volume")(2O_(3))rarr underset("3 volume")(3O_(2))` SUPPOSE ozone in the mixture = x mL. Then `O_(2)=(20-x)mL` 2 mL of ozone on decomposition give `O_(2)=3mL` `THEREFORE"x mL of ozone on decomposition will give "O_(2)=(3)/(2)x="1.5 x mL"` `therefore" Total volume of mixture after decomposition "=1.5x+(20-x)mL=20+0.5x` `therefore""20+0.5x=21"(Given)or"0.5x=1"or"x=2mL` `therefore"Percentage of ozone in the mixture"=(2)/(20)xx100=10%.` |
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