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3. 4x + 3y = 12kx - 2y = 8a. Write down the condition for No solutionb. Find the value of k |
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Answer» If a pair of LINEAR equations is given by a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 When the system of linear equations will represent two Parallel Lines there is no point of intersection and consequently there is no pair of values of x and y which satisfy both equation. Thus, system has no solution and such pair of linear equation is inconsistent pair of linear equations For parallel lines (inconsistent) : a1 /a2 = B1/b2 ≠ c1/ c2 SOLUTION: The Given pair of linear equation is : kx + 3y = k - 3 …………(1) 12x + KY = k……………..(2) On comparing with General form of a pair of linear equations in two variables x & y is: a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2= 0 a1=k , b1= 3, c= - (k-3) a2= 12 , b2= k , c= -k a1/a2= k /12 , b1/b2= 3/k , c1/c2 = -(k-3)/-k Given: A pair of linear equations will be inconsistent (Parallel) and has no Solution,if a1 /a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/ c2 k/12 = 3/k ≠ -(k-3)/-k……..(3) (I) (II) (III) On taking I & II terms k/12 = 3/k k × k = 12 × 3 k² = 36 k =√36 k = ±6 Since k = 6 does not satisfy the last two terms of equation 3. Therefore , k = -6 is the required value. Hence, for k = - 6 the given system of equations will be inconsistent. HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU... Step-by-step explanation: |
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