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3) 8. From 392 mg of H2S04. 1,204 x 10 molecules are removed. The moles of H2S04 left is20 x 10-B) 1.2 x 10-3C) 4.0 x 10-3D) 1.5 x 10-3

Answer»

This question applies the concept of Avogadros law.

Avogadros constant is as follows :

1 mole of a substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules. How many moles are equivalent to 1.2 × 10²¹ molecules

We get this by :

(1.2 × 10²¹) / (6.022 × 10²³) = 0.001993 molesThe amount of moles in 392mg of H₂SO₄ is :

392 mg = 0.392 g

Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 98g/mol

Moles = mass in grams /molar mass

= 0.392/98 = 0.004 moles

The amount of moles removed = 0.001993moles

Remaining moles = 0.004 - 0.001993 = 0.002007 moles



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