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A 0.025 m solutio of mono basic acid had a freezing point of 0.06^(@)C. Calculate K_(s) for the acid K_(f) for H_(2)O=1.86^(@) "molality"^(-1). |
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Answer» Solution :For mono basic acidHA `HA hArr H^(+)A^(-)` `{:(1,0,0),((1-alpha),alpha,alpha):}` "" i= (1+alpha)` From Ostwald Dilution Law,`K_(a)=(CALPHA^(2))/((1-alpha))` `DeltaT_(f)=K_(f)xx(i)` `rArr 0.06=1.876xx0.025xx(1+alpha)` `:.(1+alpha)=(0.06)/(0.0465)` `:. alpha=0.029, C=0.025M` `K_(s)=(alpha^(2))/((1-alpha))` From equation (i) `K_(a)=(0.025xx(0.029)^(2))/((1-0.029))` `=2.96xx10^(-3)` |
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