1.

A 4 m long rod of negligible weight is to be balanced about a point 125 cm from one end. A load of 18 kgf is suspended at a point 60 cm from the support on the shorter arm.(a) a weight W is placed 250 cm from the support on the longer arm Find W.(b) If W = 5 kgf, where must it be kept to balance the rod?(c) To which class of lever does it belong?

Answer»

Total length of rod=4 m = 400 cm

(a) 18kgf load is placed at 60 cm from the support.

W kgf weight is placed at 250 cm from the support.

By the principle of moments

18 x 60 = W x 250

W = 4.32 kgf

(b) Given W=5 kgf

18kgf load is placed at 60 cm from the support.

Let 5 kgf of weight is placed at d cm from the support.

By the principle of moments

18 x 60 = 5 x d

d = 216 cm from the support on the longer arm

(c) It belongs to class I lever.



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