1.

A bivalent metal forms a salt with the oxyacid of a solid non-metal in which the non-metallic element has +5 oxidation state. The salt formed cannot be used as a fertiliser though it contains essential nutrients and is available as mineral in nature. However, the salt when treated with conc. H_3PO_4 gives an important and describe fertiliser when compared with conc H_2SO_4. Identify the various substances involved and give equations.

Answer»

Solution :(i) IDENTIFICATION of the oxyacid of solid non-metal which can exhibit the given oxidation state.
(ii) identification of salt formed
(iii) solubility of the salt formed
(iv) proudces obtained when the salt reacts with `H_3PO_4 and H_2SO_4` SEPARATELY
(V) solubility of the PRODUCTS formed
(VI) comparison of the extent of acidity imparted to the soil by both the proudcts.


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