1.

A block is acted upon by a force F = kx (where k is a positive constant). Its potential energy at is zero Which curve correctly represents, the variation of potential energy of the block with respect tox?

Answer»




Solution :P.E. of BLOCK U=-Fx
`int_0^U dU=-int_0^x F.dx`
=`-int_0^x kx.dx`
or`U=-((kx^2)/(2))`.
This equation is equation of a parabola.whose axis is the Yaxis and no point of CURVE has POSITIVE ORDINATE.


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