1.

A block of ice at temperature -20^@ C is slowly heated and converted to steam at 100^@ C. Which of the following diagram is most appropriate?

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Solution :whenheatis suppliedthe TEMPERATUREOF iceincreasefrom `-20^@C `to ` 0^@ C `.It isrepresentedby astraightlineinclinedtoheataxisAt`0^@ C` the HEATIS usedin convertingiceintowater at `0^@C `. It isrepresentedby horizontalstraightportion. Afterthat, heatis suppliedto increasethe temperatureof waterfrom `0^@C `to`100^@ C `. It isrepresentedbya straightlineinclineto heataxis.At`100^@C ` , theheatis usedin convertingwater intosteamat `100^@ C`.It isrepresentedbyhorizontalstraightline .
henceoption(a)is correct .


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