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A charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field penetrates a layer of lead and thereby loses one half of its kinetic energy. How does the radius of curvature of its path change? |
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Answer» (a) Nonrelativistic particles. The momenta of the particle are proportional to the square roots of their kinetic energies, and therefore also proportional to the radii of their tracks. (b) Relativistic particles. In this case the dependence of the MOMENTUM on the kinetic energy of the particle is more complex: `p=1/c sqrt(K(2epis_(0)+K))` Hence we obtain the desired RATIO of the radii of the tracks. |
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