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A comet orbits the sun in a highly elliptical orbit. Does the comet have a constant? 1. linear speed, 2. angular speed, 3. angular momentum, 4. kinetic energy, 5. potential energy, 6. total energy throughout its orbit? Neglect any mass loss of the comet when it comes very close to the Sun. |
Answer» 1. No, linear speed varies from point to point in the orbit. 2. No, angular speed varies from point to point in the orbit. 3. Yes, angular momentum is conserved at any point 4. No, kinetic energy varies as the speed varies. 5. No, potential energy varies as distance, from Sun varies. 6. Yes, the total energy of the system is always constant. |
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