1.

A compound on anayalysis , was found to have the following composition. (i) Sodium=14.31%. (ii) Sulphur =9.97% (iii) Oxygen=69.50%, (iv) Hydrogen =6.22%. Calcualte the molecular formula of the compound assuming that whole of hydrogen in the compound is present as water of crystallisation Molecualr mass of the compound is 322.

Answer»

Solution :
The empirical formula`=Na_(2)SH_(20)O_(14)`
Empirical formula MASS `=(2xx23)+32+(20xx1)+(14xx16)`
=322
Molecular mass=`Na_(2)SH_(20)O_(14)`
Whole of the hydrogen is present in the FORM of WATER. Thus, 10 water molecules are present in the molecule.
So, molecular formula `=Na_(2)SO_(4).10H_(2)O`.


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