1.

A compound (X) having molecualr formula C_(4)H_(8)O_(2) is hydrolysed by water in presence of an acid to give a carboxylic acid (Y) and an alcohol (Z). (Z) on oxidationwith chromic acid gives (Y), (X), (Y) and (Z) are

Answer»

`{:("X","Y","Z"),(CH_(3)COOCH_(3),CH_(3)COOH,CH_(3)OH):}`
`{:("X","Y","Z"),(CH_(3)COOC_(2)H_(5),CH_(3)COOH,C_(2)H_(5)OH):}`
`{:("X","Y","Z"),(C_(2)H_(5)COOCH_(3),C_(2)H_(5)COOH,C_(2)H_(5)OH):}`
`{:("X","Y","Z"),(CH_(3)COOC_(2)H_(5),C_(2)H_(5)COOH,CH_(3)OH):}`

Solution :`underset((X))underset("Ethyl ethanoate")(CH_(3)COOC_(2)H_(5))overset(H_(2)O //H^(+))to underset((Y))(CH_(3)COOH)+underset((Y))underset(CH_(3)COOH)underset(""DARR overset(" ")underset(" ")CrO_(3))underset((Z))(C_(2)H_(5)OH)`


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