1.

A distribution transformeer with an efficiency of 90% supplies to a colony of 10homes have electrical oven running at the same time, that draw 20 A current from 220 V lines. The power dissipated as heat in the transformer is

Answer»

`12.2kW`
`4.9kW`
`8.4kW`
`9.9kW`

Solution :Power consumed by 10 OVENS,
`P = 10 VI`
`implies `Voltage , `V= 220V`
Current, `I = 20A`
`P = 10(220xx 20)`
` P = 44 xx 10^(3) W`
As, EFFICIENCY of transformer is `90%` so power dilivered by transformer
`implies p '= (100)/(90) xxp = (10)/(9) xx 44 xx 10 ^(3)`
`p' =48.9 xx10^(3) W`
Power wasted or dissipated as heat
Heat, `H = p'-p=(48.9-44)10^(3)`
`=4.89KW~~4.9KW`


Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions