1.

(a)How could you use a borometer to measure the height of a mountain pass? (b) Why can water not be sucked to a height greater than 10 m even with a good suction pump?

Answer» (a) Air pressure decreases with height. A barometer used to measure height is called altimeter (where pressure is caliberated in terms of height).
(b) It is the atmospheric pressure [76 cm of Hg column or `(76xx13.6)cm=10.3m` of water column]
that determines the maximum height.


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