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A person takes 15 breaths per minute. The volume of air inhaled in each breath is 448 ml and contains 21% of oxygen by volume. The exhaled air contains 16% of oxygen by volume. If all the oxygen is used in the combustion of sucrose, how much of the Sucrose is burnt in the body per day & how much heat is evolved. `Delta H_(com)` of sucrose is `= 6000 kJ mol^(-1)`. Take temperature to be 300 K throughout. [Assuming `V_("inhaled air") = V_("exhalded air"), P_(atm) = 1atm`] |
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Answer» Correct Answer - 9.822 MJ/day evolved, 560 gm Oxygen inhaled `=21/100xx448=94.08` Exhaled air `=16/100xx448=71.68` Oxygen used `=22.4 ml` (In one breath) Total oxygen in a day `=22.4 mL` (in one breath) Total oxygen used in a day `=22.4xx15xx60xx24=483840 mL =483.84 L` Apply `PV=nRT` `n=19.644` Moles of sucrode used `=1/12xx19.644=1.637` Total energy evolved `=1.637xx6000=9822 kJ` |
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