1.

A rectangular beam which is supported at its two ends and loaded in the middle with weight W sags by an amount delta such that delta=(Wl^(3))/(4Yd^(3)x), where l, d and Y represent length, depth and elasticity respectively. Guess the unknown factor using dimensional considerations :

Answer»

BREADTH
`("breadth")^(2)`
`("breadth")^(3)`
mass.

Solution :Hence `DELTA=(WL^(3))/(4Yd^(3)x)`
`:. x=(Wl^(3))/(4Yd^(3)delta)`
`=([MLT^(-2)][L^(3)][L^(2)])/([MLT^(-2)][L^(3)][L])=[L].`
Hence `(a)` is the CORRECT.


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