1.

A series LCR circuit is connected to a 220 V variable frequency supply. If L = 20 mH, C = [(800)/(pi^(2))]muF and R = 110 Omega, (a) Find the frequency of the source for which the average power absorbed by the circuit is maximum. (b) Calculate the value of maximum current amplitude.

Answer»

Solution :Given, `L = 20 mH = 20 XX 10^(-3)H`
`C = (800)/(pi^(2)) = muF = (800)/(pi^(2)) xx 10^(-6)F`
`R = 110 Omega`
(a) `v = (1)/(2pi sqrt(LC))`
`= (1)/(2pi sqrt(20 xx 10^(-3) xx (800 xx 10^(-6)))/(pi^(2)))`
`= (1)/(2sqrt(16 xx 10^(-6))) = (1)/(8 xx 10^(-3))`
`= (1000)/(8) = 125 Hz`
(b) `I_(max) = (E)/(Z_(min)) = (E )/(R )`
`= (220)/(110) = 2A`


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