1.

A thermal insulated vessel contains some water at `0^(@)C`. The vessel is connected to a vaccum pump to pum out water vapour. This results in some water getting frozen. It is given latent heat of vaporization of water at `0^(@)C = 21 xx 10^(5) J//kg` and latent heat of freezing of water `=3.36 xx 10^(5) J//kg`. the maximum percentage amount of water vapour that will be solidified in this manner will be:A. `86.2 %`B. `33.6 %`C. `21 %`D. `24.36 %`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Let `m_(1)` mass is vaporised and `m_(2)` mass gets solidified
Then heat taken in vaporisation = heat given during
or `m_(1)(21 xx 10^(5)) = (m_(2))(3.36 xx 10^(5))`.


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