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A vehicle with a horn of frequency n is moving with a velocity of 30m/s in a direction perpendicular to the straight line joining the observer and the vehicle. The observer perceives the sound to have a frequency n + n1. Then (if the sound velocity in air is 300 m/s)(a) n1 = 10 n (b) n1 = 0 (c) n1 = – 0.1 n (d) n1 = 0.1 n |
Answer» (b) n1 = 0 No doppler effect is observed if the source moves perpendicular to the line joining the source and the observer. Therefore, the correct choice is (b). |
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