1.

Ajet plane is travelling towards west at a of 1800 km h^(-1). What is the voltage difference developed between the ends of the wing having a span of 25 m, if the Earth's magnetic field at the location has a magnitude of 5.0 xx 10^(-4) and the dip angle is 30^(@).

Answer»

Solution :Velocity of plane, `v = 1800 km h^(-1)= 500 ms^(-1)`
Vertical COMPONENT of Earth.s magnetic field B is
`B_(V) = B SIN delta = 5.0 xx 10^(-4) sin 30^(@) (delta "is the angle of DIP")`
`= 2.5 xx 10^(-4)T` ,
Wing span, L = 25 m
Induced emf across the wind span will be
`epsilon = B_(V)lv =25 xx 10^(-4) xx 25 xx 500= 3.125 V`


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