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An alpha-particle moves in a uniform magnetic field with an induction of 1.2 tesla (T) in a circle of 49 cm radius in the plane perpendicular to the lines of force. Find the speed and the kinetic energy of the particle.

Answer»


Solution :The MOMENTUM of the particle may be found from the CONDITION `(mu^2)/R=2eBu`, since an alpha-particle is a doubly ionized helium atom. Having established the fact his is nonrelativistic particle, we find its VELOCITY and kinetic energy from the equations.
`u=2e BR//m and K=2e^2 B^2 R^2//m`


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