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Any open interval is an1. open set2. closed set3. both open and closed set4. none of these

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : open set

Concept:

Open Interval

  • Let a, b ∈ R and a < b. Then the set of real numbers { y : a < y < b} is called an open interval and is denoted by (a, b). All the points between a and b belong to the open interval (a, b) but a, b themselves do not belong to this interval.
  • Any open interval is an open set.
  • Both R and the empty set are open.
  • The union of open sets is an open set.

 

Closed Interval

  • The interval which contains the endpoints also is called a closed interval and is denoted by [ a, b ]. Thus [ a, b ] = {x : a ≤ x ≤ b}

We can also have intervals closed at one end and open at the other, i.e.,

  • [ a, b ) = {x : a ≤ x < b} is an open interval from a to b, including a but excluding b.
  • ( a, b ] = { x : a < x ≤ b } is an open interval from a to b including b but excluding a.


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