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Assertion(A) - Fluorine molecule has bond order one. Reason(R)-The number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbital is two less than that of bonding molecular orbitals.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertionB. if both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertionC. if assertion is true but reason is falseD. if the assertion and reason both are false |
Answer» Correct Answer - A MO electronic configuration of `F_(2)` molecule is `F_(2)=sigma1s^(2),sigma^(**)1s^(2),sigma2s^(2),sigma^(**)2s^(2),sigma2p_(x)^(2).` `pi 2 p_(y)^(2)=pi 2p_(z)^(2), pi^(**) 2p_(y)^(2)=pi^(**)2p_(z)^(2)` Bond order `=(N_(b)-N_(a))/2` Where, `N_(b)`=Number of electrons in bonding molecular orbitals `N_(a)`=Number of electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals `=(8-6)/2=1` |
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