1.

Assuming that about 20 MeV of energy in released per fusion in the reaction ""_(1)H^(2)+""_(1)H^(3) to ""_(0)n^(1)+ ""_(2)He^(4). then the mass of ""_(1)H^(4) consumes per day in a bowiem reactor of puwwer Imawat will styroximately be:

Answer»

0.001gm
0.1gm
10.0gm
1000gm

Solution :Power =1MW `=10^(6)J//s`
`=10^(6) XX 24 xx 60 xx 60 J//day`
Energy/fusion `=20 xx 10^(6)eV`
`=20 xx 10^(6) xx 1.6 xx 10^(-19)J`
In each fusion, MASS of `""_(1)H^(2)` used =2 a.m.u.
`=2 xx 1.6 xx 10^(-27)kg ..........(1)`
Number of fusion/day
`=(10^(6) xx 24 xx 60 xx 60)/(20 xx 10^(6) xx 1.6 xx 10^(-19))`
Mass consumed//day of `""_(1)H^(2)`
`=(10^(6) xx 24 xx 60 xx 60)/(20 xx 10^(6) xx 1.6 xx 10^(-19)) xx 2 xx 1.6 xx 10^(-27)kg`
`approx 10^(-4)kg=0.1gm`


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