1.

At `0^(@)C`, ice and water in equilibrium and `Delta H =6.00 kJ mol^(-1)` for the process`H_(2)O (s) rarr H_(2)O(l)`. What will be `Delta S` and `Delta G` for the conversino of ice to liquid water ?

Answer» Since the given process inequilibrium , `Delta G = 0`
Putting this value in the relationship , `Delta G = DeltaH - T DeltaS ` weget
`0= Delta H-T Delta S` or `T DeltaS = DeltaH ` or `Delta S = (DeltaH)/(T)`
We are given `DeltaH = 6.0 kJ mol^(-1) = 6000 J mol^(-1) `and `T = 0^(@) C = 273 K`
`:. Delta S = ( 6000 J mol^(-1))/( 273K ) = 21.98 J K^(-1) mol^(-1)`


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