1.

Calculate the distancefor which ray optics is good aproximation for an aperture of 5 mm and wavelenght 500 nm.

Answer»

Solution :`a = 5 MM = 5 xx 10^(-3) m ,`
`lambda = 500 nm = 500 xx 10^(-9) m, z = ?`
Equation for Fresnel.s distance, `z = (a^(2))/(2 lambda)`
Substituting, `z=((5xx10^(-3))^(2))/(2xx500xx10^(-9))=(25xx10^(-6))/(1xx10^(-6))=25M`
z = 25 m


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