1.

Class : XIh1.Define halogen derivatives of alkanes (haloalkanes)

Answer»

Ans :- Haloalkanesare otherwise simple alkanes that contain one or more members of the halogen family. In practice, the halogens found in organic molecules are chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), fluorine (F), and iodine (I). Some texts refer to this class of compounds ashalogenoalkanesor alkyl halides.

The halogen derivatives of alkanes are called haloalkanes. Similarly, the halogen derivatives of alkenes and alkynes are called haloalkenes and haloalkynes respectively.

Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes: Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons are called alkanes. Their general formula is CnH2n+2.



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