1.

Consider a small unit of a factory where there are 5 employees : a supervisor and four labourers. The labourers draw a salary of Rs 5,000 per month each while the supervisor gets Rs 15,000 per month. Calculate the mean, median and mode of the salaries of this unit of the factory.

Answer» Salary of supervisor in rupees = 15000
Salary of 4 labourers in rupees = 5000
So, the salaries of all employees in ascending order can be represented as
`5000,5000,5000,5000,15000`
`Mean = `Sum of all observations`/`Total number of observations
`Mean = (5000+5000+5000+5000+15000)/5 = 35000/5 = `Rs `7000`
Median can be obtained by finding the middle term.
Here, Middle terms are `((n+1)/2)th` term that is third term.
So, `Median = `Rs `5000`
In the given data frequency of `5000` is maximum as 4 employees has 5000 salary.
So, `Mode =` Rs `5000`


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