1.

Consider the following statements1. The total number of the ministers including the Prime Minister, in the council of ministers shall not exceed 20% of the total strength of the Lok Sabha.2. The ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the Prime Minister.Which among the above is/are correct?1. 1 only2. 2 only3. Both 1 and 24. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.

  • The Constitution of India does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister.
  • However, Article 75 says that the Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President.

  • Article 75 talks about provisions related to the council of ministers.
    • The total number of the ministers including the Prime Minister, in the council of ministers, shall not exceed 15% of the total strength of the Lok Sabha. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
    • The ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
    • The council of ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha.
  • Article 74 says that a council of ministers with the PM at the head would aid and advise the President.
  • Article 77 talks about the conduct of the business of the Government of India.
  • Article 78 talks about the duties of the Prime Minister.


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