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Consider the point A(2, 1, 1) and B(4, 2, 3)Find the vector \(\overline {AB}\)Find the direction cosines of \(\overline{AB}\)Find the angle made by \(\overline{AB}\) with the positive direction of x-axis.

Answer»

1. \(\overline {AB}\) = 2i + j + 2k

2. \(|\overline {AB}| = \sqrt{4+1+4}\) =3

The direction cosines are \(\frac{2}{3}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}\).

3. cos α = \(\frac{2}{3}\) ⇒ α = cos-1(\(\frac{2}{3}\)).



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