1.

Copper is the most noble of the first transition metals and occurs in small deposits in several countries. Ores of copper include chalcanthite (CuSO_(4).5H_(2)O), atacamite (Cu_(2)Cl(OH)_(3)), cuprite (Cu_(2)O), copper glance (Cu_(2)S) and malachite (Cu_(2)(OH)_(2)CO_(3)). Howerver 80% of the world copper production comes from the ore chalcopyrites (CuFeS_(2)) the extraction of copper from chalcopyrites involves partial roasting of iron and self reduction. Q. In self reduction the reducing species is .... Select the correct options for blank.

Answer»

`Cu^(+)`
`O^(-2)`
`S^(-2)`
`SiO_(2)`

Solution :`2CuFeS_(2)+4O_(2)overset(DELTA)toCu_(2)S+2FeO+3SO_(2)`
`Cu_(2)S+FeO+SiO_(2)toFeSiO_(3)` (FUSIBLE slag) `+Cu_(2)S` (MATTE)


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