1.

Copper isthemistnobleoffirstrow transitionmetalsandoccursinsmalldepositsinseveralcountries.Oresofcopperinclude chalcanthite(CuSO_4. 5H_ 2O ) ,atacamite(Cu_2Cl (OH) _3 ),cuprite(Cu_ 2 O ), copperglance(Cu_ 2S),andmalachite(Cu_2 (OH)_2CO_3 ) . However, 80 % oftheworldcopperproductioncomesfrom theorechalcopyrite(CuFeS_2) . The extraction ofcopper from chalcopyrite involvespartialroasting,removalofironandself - reductionIron isremovedfromchalcopyriteas

Answer»

` FeO`
`FES `
`Fe_ 2 O_3`
`FeSiO_ 3`

SOLUTION :Thepartially roastedoreismixedwith SILICA (FLUX )and littlecokeandheatedin ablastfurnacewhenFeOpresentas impurityisremovedasferrous silicateslag.
` FeO + SiO_2to FeSiO _3downarrow`


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