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Answer» `A+B to D,DELTAH=xkJ`. This REACTION is performed in the following two steps: (i) `A+B to C` (ii) `CtoD`. If in step (i) `DeltaH =ykJ`, then `DeltaH=(x-y)J` in step (ii) For a spontaneous process occuring in an isolated system `DeltaS_(sys) gt0` at equilibrium in a spontaneous chemical reaction at CONSTANT temperature and pressure, `DeltaG=-TDeltaS_("surr")` in a chemical reaction `DeltaH gt0 and DELTAS gt0`. The reaction attains equilibrium at temperature, `T_(c)`. At constant pressure and constant temperature TK the reaction will be spontaneous, if `T gt T_(c)`. Answer :A::D
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