1.

Current of 50/pi Hz frequency is passing through an A.C. circuit having series combination of resistance R = 100Omega and L = 1 H, then phase difference between voltage and current is ……….

Answer»

`60^@`
`45^@`
`30^@`
`90^@`

Solution :`f=50/pi` Hz
`THEREFORE omega=2pif =2pixx50/pi`=100 rad/s
`X_L=omegaL=100xx1=100Omega` and in R-L series A.C. circuit, the phase difference between voltage and current
`delta=TAN^(-1)(X_L/R)=tan^(-1) (100/100)=tan^(-1) (1)`
`therefore delta=pi/4` or `45^@`


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