1.

d-block elements form complex compounds, Give reason.

Answer»

Solution :(i) Transition metal ions have smaller SIZE and greater positive charge. Hence their polarizing power is high. POLARISING power `= ("charge")/("size")`
DUE to high polarizing power, d-block metal ions can attract electrons of the ligands to form co ordinate bonds.
(II) d-block metal ions have vacant d-orbitals that can overlap with the orbital of the ligands.


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