1.

Define an operation * on the set of all relational numbersas follows:r * s = r + s − (r × s),for any two rational numbers r, s. Answer the following with justification:(i) Is closed under the operation *?(ii) Is * an associative operation on ?(iii) Is * a commutative operation on ?(iv) What is a * 1 for any a in (v) Find two integers a ≠ 0 and b ≠ 0 such that a * b = 0.

Answer»

Define an operation * on the set of all relational numbersas follows:



r * s = r + s − (r × s),for any two rational numbers r, s. Answer the following with justification:



(i) Is closed under the operation *?



(ii) Is * an associative operation on ?



(iii) Is * a commutative operation on ?



(iv) What is a * 1 for any a in



(v) Find two integers a ≠ 0 and b ≠ 0 such that a * b = 0.



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