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In which year Vande mataram was declared as the National Song of India?

नीचे दिए गए वाक्यों को पढ़िए −

(क) श्याम का बड़ा भाई रमेश कल आया था। (संज्ञा पदबंध)

(ख) सुनीता परिश्रमी और होशियार लड़की है। (विशेषण पदबंध)

(ग) अरुणिमा धीरे-धीरे चलते हुए वहाँ जा पहुँची। (क्रिया विशेषण पदबंध)

(घ) आयुष सुरभि का चुटकुला सुनकर हँसता रहा। (क्रिया पदबंध)

ऊपर दिए गए वाक्य (क) में रेखांकित अंश में कई पद हैं जो एक पद संज्ञा का काम कर रहे हैं। वाक्य (ख) में तीन पद मिलकर विशेषण पद का काम कर रहे हैं। वाक्य (ग) और (घ) में कई पद मिलकर क्रमश: क्रिया विशेषण और क्रिया का काम कर रहे हैं।

ध्वनियों के सार्थक समूह को शब्द कहते हैं और वाक्य में प्रयुक्त शब्द 'पद' कहलाता है; जैसे - 'पेड़ों पर पक्षी चहचहा रहे थे।' वाक्य में 'पेड़ों' शब्द पद है क्योंकि इसमें अनेक व्याकरणिक बिंदु जुड़ जाते हैं। कई पदों के योग से बने वाक्यांश को जो एक ही पद का काम करता है, पदबंध कहते हैं। पदबंध वाक्य का एक अंश होता है।

पदबंध मुख्य रुप से चार प्रकार के होते हैं −

वाक्यों के रेखांकित पदबंधों का प्रकार बताइए −

(क) उसकी कल्पना में वह एक अद्भुत साहसी युवक था।

(ख) तताँरा को मानो कुछ होश आया।

(ग) वह भागा-भागा वहाँ पहुँच जाता।

(घ) तताँरा की तलवार एक विलक्षण रहस्य थी।

(ङ) उसकी व्याकुल आँखें वामीरों को ढूँढने में व्यस्त थीं।

भाव स्पष्ट कीजिए -

(क) क्षमा करो गाँठ खुल गई अब भरम की

(ख) बाँकी चितवन उठा, नदी ठिठकी, घूँघट सरके।

Statements:
Some flowers are rods.
Some rods are doors.
Some doors are houses.

Conclusions:
I. Some houses are flowers.
II. Some doors are flowers.
III. Some flowers are doors.
IV. No house is flower.

State the gender of the underlined noun.

In spite of all their efforts, the social workers could not achieve their goal of educating the entire village.

पाठ
के
आधर
पर
बालगोबिन
भगत
के
मधुर
गायन
की
विशेषताएँ
लिखिए।

अपनी तालिका में से चावल से बनी कोई एक खाने की चीज़ बनाने की विधि पता करो और उसे नीचे दिए गए बिंदुओं के हिसाब से लिखो।

For how many years has Delhi been a capital city (with minor intervals)?

काबुलीवाले ने मिर्च को स्वादिष्ट फल क्यों समझ लिया?

हमारे आसपास ऐसे कई घरेलू काम हैं, जिन्हें अब कम महत्व दिया जाता है। कपड़े सिलना इनमें से एक है। नीचे इस काम से जुड़े कुछ शब्द दिए गए हैं। आसपास के बड़ों से या दर्ज़ी से पूछो और प्रत्येक शब्द को एक-दो वाक्यों में समझाओ। इस सूची में और शब्द भी जोड़ो-

तुरपाई	कच्ची सिलाई
बखिया	चोर सिलाई

Who was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress?

When did the Safai Karamchari Andolan and 13 other organisations file a PIL in the Supreme Court?

In which year did the Indian National Congress split up?

अधोलिखितानि
वाक्यानि
घटनाक्रमानुसारं
लिखत-

(क)
स:
हण्डीमवातारयत्‌।

(ख)
स:
चुल्लीमज्वालयत्‌।

(ग)
स:
हण्डीं
स्नानगृहे
अस्थापयत्‌।

(घ)
स:
घटे
जलमभरत्‌।

(ङ)
प्रेमल:
गृहमागच्छत्‌।

(च)
स:
जलमुष्णमकरोत्‌।

(छ)
स:
भोजनमकरोत्‌।

(ज)
स:
स्नानमकरोत्‌।

Who was the first person to use the term catalyst?

Q. आर्द्रता के सदंर्भ में, निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?

नीचे दिए गए कूट का उपयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए:

अगले दिन सब्ज़ी वाली टमाटर बेच रही थी। क्या काबुलीवाले ने टमाटर खाया होगा?

The subordinate court is also known as

Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:



Unless one is wealthy there is no use in being a charming fellow. Romance is the privilege of the rich, not the profession of the unemployed. The poor should be practical and prosaic. It is better to have a permanent income than to be fascinating.



These are the great truths of modern life which Hughie Erskine never realised. Poor Hughie! Intellectually, we must admit, he was not of much importance. He never said a brilliant or even an ill-natured thing in his life. But then he was wonderfully good-looking, with his crisp brown hair, his clear-cut profile, and his grey eyes. He was as popular with men as he was with women, and he had every accomplishment except that of making money. His father had bequeathed him his cavalry sword, and a History of the Peninsular War in fifteen volumes. Hughie hung the first over his looking-glass, put the second on a shelf between Ruff's Guide and Bailey's Magazine, and lived on two hundred pounds a year that an old aunt allowed him. He had tried everything.



He had gone on the Stock Exchange for six months; but what was a butterfly to do among bulls and bears? He had been a tea-merchant for a little longer, but had soon tired of pekoe and souchong. Then he had tried selling dry sherry. That did not answer; the sherry was a little too dry. Ultimately he became nothing, a delightful, ineffectual young man with a perfect profile and no profession.



To make matters worse, he was in love. The girl he loved was Laura Merton, the daughter of a retired Colonel who had lost his temper and his digestion in India, and had never found either of them again. Laura adored him, and he was ready to kiss her shoe-strings. They were the handsomest couple in London, and had not a penny-piece between them. The Colonel was very fond of Hughie, but would not hear of any engagement.



'Come to me, my boy, when you have got ten thousand pounds of your own, and we will see about it,' he used to say; and Hughie looked very glum on those days, and had to go to Laura for consolation.



One morning, as he was on his way to Holland Park, where the Mertons lived, he dropped in to see a great friend of his, Alan Trevor. Trevor was a painter. Indeed, few people escape that nowadays. But he was also an artist, and artists are rather rare. Personally he was a strange rough fellow, with a freckled face and a red ragged beard. However, when he took up the brush he was a real master, and his pictures were eagerly sought after. He had been very much attracted by Hughie at first, it must be acknowledged, entirely on account of his personal charm.



'The only people a painter should know,' he used to say, 'are people who are bête (silly) and beautiful, people who are an artistic pleasure to look at and an intellectual repose to talk to. Men who are dandies and women who are darlings rule the world, at least they should do so.’ However, after he got to know Hughie better, he liked him quite as much for his bright, buoyant spirits and his generous, reckless nature, and had given him the permanent entrée to his studio.



Adapted from ‘The Model Millionaire’ by Oscar Wilde



A word is given below, choose the correct sentence that uses the word in a different meaning from that which it carries in the passage.



"Temper"

क्या
होता
यदि-

(क) राजा
दशरथ
कैकेयी
की
प्रार्थना
स्वीकार
नहीं
करते।

(ख) रावण
ने
विभीषण
और
अंगद
का
सुझाव
माना
होता
और
युद्ध
का
फैसला
न
किया
होता।

एकपदेन
उत्तरं लिखत-

(क)
व्याधस्य
नाम किम्‌ आसीत्‌?

(ख)
चञ्चल:
व्याघ्रं
कुत्र दृष्टवान्‌?

(ग)
विस्तृते
जाले क:
बद्ध:
आसीत्‌।

(घ)
बदरी-गुल्मानां
पृष्ठे का निलीना
आसीत्‌?

(ङ)
अनारतं
कूर्दनेन क:
श्रान्त:
अभवत्‌?