1.

Derive the mathematical expression or show the relationship between the extent of a adsorption of a gas on the surface of a solid (with lower and higher ranges of pressure). Calculate the extent of adsorption at one atmosphere.

Answer»

Solution :`(x)/(m) PROP P^(1)` at low pressure , where.x. is mass of ADSORBATE and .m. is mass of adsorbent .
`x/m prop P_0`at high pressure .
`x/m prop P^(1//n)` at moderate pressure , where `1/n` lies between 0 and 1 .
Mathematically, it can be represented as :
`x/m=kP^(1//n)`
At 1 atm ,` x/m = k(1)^(1//n)`
or `x/m=k`
At 1 atm EXTENT of adsorption is EQUAL to .k. ( constant).


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